Week 1: Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

What were the problems of the early operating systems?

A
  • The users programed the machine via paper tape
  • The computers were running one program at a time
  • Not used resources were idle
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2
Q

What is an operating system?

A

An operating system is a suite of programs are deal with the hardware

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3
Q

What are the main functions of an operating system?

A
  • Manage Hardware
  • Support Applications
  • Establish user interface
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4
Q

List the Computer System Layers

A
  1. Computer Hardware
  2. Operating System
  3. System and Application programs (compiler, assembler, text editor, db system)
  4. CLI, GUI
  5. Users
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5
Q

What is Time Sharing?

A

The capability to maintain several jobs at once & share resources

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