Week 1`: Body Cavities Flashcards
Subdivisions of dorsal body cavity
cranial cavity & vertebral cavity
Subdivisions of ventral body cavity
thoracic cavity, abdominopelvic cavity
Subdivisions of thoracic cavity
2 pleural cavities, mediastinum, and pericardial cavity
thoracic cavity
contains the hear and lungs protected by the rib cage; separated from the rest of the ventral cavity by the dome-shaped diaphragm
abdominal cavity
houses the stomach, intestines, liver and other organs; superior portion of the abdominopelvic cavity
pelvic cavity
contains the reproductive organs, bladder, and rectum; partially enclosed by the pelvis; inferior portion of the abdominopelvic cavity
oral cavity
Commonly called the mouth, contains the tongue and teeth
nasal cavity
located within and posterior to the nose
orbital cavities
house the eyes and present them in an anterior position
middle ear cavities
lie just medial to the eardrums and are carved into the bony skull. Contain tiny bones that transmit sound vibrations
synovial cavities
joint cavities - enclosed within fibrous capsules that surround the freely movable joints of the body