Week 1 and 2

Question 1

Patient Protection Affordable Act 2010

Answer 1

Done by Obama in 2010/ Executive action

Created imbalance between private and public insurance

Question 2

Source of Power/Government

Answer 2

Divides in three branches: Legislative/ Judicial/ Executive

Question 3

American with Disability Act 1990

Answer 3

Created as a civil right movement for Americans with disabilities
Reflected on society that was the right thing to do.

Question 4

Libertarian Prospective

Answer 4

Healthcare is a reward for work.
Individuals is responsible
Freedom for the government to intervention
If someone has trouble having insurance = charity care

Question 5

Egalitarian Prospective

Answer 5

Healthcare is viewed as prerequisite for work.
Government programs are the solution
Emphasizes as that society is the source of problem

Question 6

Utilitarian

Answer 6

Greatest good for the greatest amount of people.

Question 7

Long 1994

Answer 7

Discussed the Utilitarian prospective
Public healthcare = ensuring clean water/proper vaccinations against communicable diseases.
Four Values:
Freedom - related to autonomy. Ability to make choices.
Equality - Related to beneficence. Defined the sharing and disbursement of rewards and responsibilities in society
Rewards - is healthcare a basic right to all citizen.
Treatment of the poor- addresses the issue of powerless and the poor.

Question 8

Private Enterprises

Answer 8

Create to invest in the capital
Seek to meet consumers needs efficiently to make profit
Profit will support government actions through taxes.

Question 9

Concept for thinking about and determine the ethics of social Policy

Answer 9

Distributive Justice

Question 10

Aristotle

Answer 10

Stated the social good should be shared in the community
Treat equal equally and unequal unequally
Believed that assignment by meri was the best justification for unequal distribution of social goods.

Question 11

John Rawl

Answer 11

20th century philosopher on subject of social justice, institution and policy
Wealth and income as a basic liberties
Theory of Rawlsian
Theory of Justice 1999
Identifies tow principles for creating or determine just social policies and institutions
EQUAL LIBERTY PRINCIPLE
DIFFERENCE PRINCIPLE

Question 12

Each person has an equal right to a fully adequate scheme of basic liberties

Answer 12

Equality Liberty Principle

Question 13

Social and economic inequalities are to satisfy two conditions;

1. Must be attached to officers and positions open to all under conditions of fair equality of opportunity.
2. Second must be to the greatest benefit of the least-advantage members of the society.

Answer 13

Difference Principle

Question 14

Biomedical Model

Answer 14

The dominant model of thinking about disability in US.
The doctor decides who is disable and who received the benefits.
Explains the patient’s experience thorough basic science and cellular pathology.
Has limits. Medical practice limits effectiveness on disability.

Question 15

Social Disability Model

Answer 15

Disability becomes problem when people consumer more then they produce.
Social and economic discrimination by majority of population though isolation and exclusion.

Question 16

ICF

Answer 16

Introduced in 2001 by WHO

Combines both medical and social disablement models.

Question 17

AOTPAC

Answer 17

Voluntary, nonprofit, nonpartisan, unincorporated committee of members of AOTA.
Purpose of AOTPAC is to further the legislative aims of the associated by influencing or attempting to influence the selection, nominations, elections or appointment of any individuals to any Federal public office, or any other OT, OTA or OTS.