Week 1 Flashcards
Four Tissue types
Epithelium, connective, muscle, and nerve
Epithelium types
Simple, Stratified, Mucous membranes, and Serous membranes
Connective Tissue Types (6)
Blood plasma Adipose Tissue Tendon Ligaments Cartilage Bone
Connective Tissue (Types)
Fibroblasts
Extracellular Matrix
What is Extracellular Matrix comprised of?
1) Ground Substance
2) collagenous fibres and Elastic Fibers
Three Types of Muscle
1) Skeletal
2) Smooth
3) Cardiac
Four parts of a Neuron
1) Cell Body
2) Dendrite
3) Axon
4) Terminal branches
What part of the neuron is the grey matter?
The cell bodies
What is a melanocyte?
Melanocytes are melanin-producing neural crest-derived cells located in the bottom layer (the stratum basale) of the skin’s epidermis, the middle layer of the eye (the uvea), the inner ear, vaginal epithelium, meninges, bones, and heart. Melanin is a dark pigment primarily responsible for skin color.
What are Langerhans cells?
Langerhans cells (LC) are a unique population of tissue-resident macrophages that form a network of cells across the epidermis of the skin, but which have the ability to migrate from the epidermis to draining lymph nodes (LN). Their location at the skin barrier suggests a key role as immune sentinels.