Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Western views of Creativity?

A

The essence of creativity is the moment of insight - the aha moment.
Creative ideas emerge mysteriously from the unconscious.
People are more creative when they are alone

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2
Q

One definition of creativity?

A

The ability to modify self-imposed constraints

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3
Q

Most popular modern psychological definition?

A

Creativity is the ability to produce work that is both novel and appropriate. (Sternberg & Lubart)

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4
Q

Little C?

A
Day to day processing,
Decision making,
Problem solving,
Automatic,
Essential for daily functioning
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5
Q

Big C?

A

Genius or expert-level achievement

Far-reaching social/cultural impact

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6
Q

Types of creativity?

A

Personal Creativity
Artistic Creativity
Creative Problem Solving

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7
Q

Where are we seeing the most changes?

A

Jobs and Job Market

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8
Q

Changes in Goods and Services?

A

Shorter product life cycles
More technology in smaller sizes
Consumer has a voice

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9
Q

Problems are sorted into which two categories? And how can they be approached?

A
Algorithmic problems
Heuristic problems
Two ways:
Proactive
Reactive
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10
Q

The creative process?

A

Preparation
Incubation
Verification
Illumination

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11
Q

Preparation?

A

Gathering the information

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12
Q

Incubation?

A

Setting the problem aside

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13
Q

Verification?

A

Refining the idea

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14
Q

Illumination?

A

Seeing the solution

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15
Q

Creative Problem Solving Framework? (Parnes)

A
Opportunity finding
Fact Finding
Problem Definition
Idea Finding
Evaluate and Select
Action Planning
Acceptance
Execute
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16
Q

Creative Thinking? (J.P. Guilford)

A

Distinguish between divergent and convergent thinking

17
Q

Divergent Thinking?

A

Spontaneous, free flowing, generation of many ideas

18
Q

Convergent Thinking?

A

Analyzing and synthesizing ideas to find the best ideas

19
Q

Vertical and Lateral Thinking? (Edward de Bono)

A

6 thinking hats
Vertical Thinking
Lateral Thinking

20
Q

Vertical Thinking?

A

Looks for the right approach
Is sequential
Excludes the irrelevant

21
Q

Lateral Thinking?

A
Looks for as many approaches as possible
Richness
Makes jumps
Doesn't have to be correct
Welcomes intrusions
22
Q

Whole brain model? (Ned Hermmann)

A

Facts
Futures
Form
Feelings

23
Q

Creative Change Model 4Ps?

A

Person
Product
Process
Press

24
Q

Person? (4Ps)

A

How creative someone is?
Personality, skills, knowledge, experience, motivation
(Art, playing instrument, acting)

25
Product? (4Ps)
Outcome of a creative endeavour
26
How do we tell if a product is creative?
Three dimensions help determine if it is creative Novelty Resolution Elaboration and Synthesis
27
Process? (4Ps)
How we create? How we apply our creativity? Stages we go through responses to problems or opportunities
28
Press? (4Ps)
The environment surrounding the other three Ps Where creativity is encouraged or inhibited Can be physical or psychological