Week 1 Flashcards
Western views of Creativity?
The essence of creativity is the moment of insight - the aha moment.
Creative ideas emerge mysteriously from the unconscious.
People are more creative when they are alone
One definition of creativity?
The ability to modify self-imposed constraints
Most popular modern psychological definition?
Creativity is the ability to produce work that is both novel and appropriate. (Sternberg & Lubart)
Little C?
Day to day processing, Decision making, Problem solving, Automatic, Essential for daily functioning
Big C?
Genius or expert-level achievement
Far-reaching social/cultural impact
Types of creativity?
Personal Creativity
Artistic Creativity
Creative Problem Solving
Where are we seeing the most changes?
Jobs and Job Market
Changes in Goods and Services?
Shorter product life cycles
More technology in smaller sizes
Consumer has a voice
Problems are sorted into which two categories? And how can they be approached?
Algorithmic problems Heuristic problems Two ways: Proactive Reactive
The creative process?
Preparation
Incubation
Verification
Illumination
Preparation?
Gathering the information
Incubation?
Setting the problem aside
Verification?
Refining the idea
Illumination?
Seeing the solution
Creative Problem Solving Framework? (Parnes)
Opportunity finding Fact Finding Problem Definition Idea Finding Evaluate and Select Action Planning Acceptance Execute
Creative Thinking? (J.P. Guilford)
Distinguish between divergent and convergent thinking
Divergent Thinking?
Spontaneous, free flowing, generation of many ideas
Convergent Thinking?
Analyzing and synthesizing ideas to find the best ideas
Vertical and Lateral Thinking? (Edward de Bono)
6 thinking hats
Vertical Thinking
Lateral Thinking
Vertical Thinking?
Looks for the right approach
Is sequential
Excludes the irrelevant
Lateral Thinking?
Looks for as many approaches as possible Richness Makes jumps Doesn't have to be correct Welcomes intrusions
Whole brain model? (Ned Hermmann)
Facts
Futures
Form
Feelings
Creative Change Model 4Ps?
Person
Product
Process
Press
Person? (4Ps)
How creative someone is?
Personality, skills, knowledge, experience, motivation
(Art, playing instrument, acting)