Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Western views of Creativity?

A

The essence of creativity is the moment of insight - the aha moment.
Creative ideas emerge mysteriously from the unconscious.
People are more creative when they are alone

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2
Q

One definition of creativity?

A

The ability to modify self-imposed constraints

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3
Q

Most popular modern psychological definition?

A

Creativity is the ability to produce work that is both novel and appropriate. (Sternberg & Lubart)

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4
Q

Little C?

A
Day to day processing,
Decision making,
Problem solving,
Automatic,
Essential for daily functioning
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5
Q

Big C?

A

Genius or expert-level achievement

Far-reaching social/cultural impact

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6
Q

Types of creativity?

A

Personal Creativity
Artistic Creativity
Creative Problem Solving

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7
Q

Where are we seeing the most changes?

A

Jobs and Job Market

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8
Q

Changes in Goods and Services?

A

Shorter product life cycles
More technology in smaller sizes
Consumer has a voice

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9
Q

Problems are sorted into which two categories? And how can they be approached?

A
Algorithmic problems
Heuristic problems
Two ways:
Proactive
Reactive
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10
Q

The creative process?

A

Preparation
Incubation
Verification
Illumination

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11
Q

Preparation?

A

Gathering the information

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12
Q

Incubation?

A

Setting the problem aside

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13
Q

Verification?

A

Refining the idea

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14
Q

Illumination?

A

Seeing the solution

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15
Q

Creative Problem Solving Framework? (Parnes)

A
Opportunity finding
Fact Finding
Problem Definition
Idea Finding
Evaluate and Select
Action Planning
Acceptance
Execute
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16
Q

Creative Thinking? (J.P. Guilford)

A

Distinguish between divergent and convergent thinking

17
Q

Divergent Thinking?

A

Spontaneous, free flowing, generation of many ideas

18
Q

Convergent Thinking?

A

Analyzing and synthesizing ideas to find the best ideas

19
Q

Vertical and Lateral Thinking? (Edward de Bono)

A

6 thinking hats
Vertical Thinking
Lateral Thinking

20
Q

Vertical Thinking?

A

Looks for the right approach
Is sequential
Excludes the irrelevant

21
Q

Lateral Thinking?

A
Looks for as many approaches as possible
Richness
Makes jumps
Doesn't have to be correct
Welcomes intrusions
22
Q

Whole brain model? (Ned Hermmann)

A

Facts
Futures
Form
Feelings

23
Q

Creative Change Model 4Ps?

A

Person
Product
Process
Press

24
Q

Person? (4Ps)

A

How creative someone is?
Personality, skills, knowledge, experience, motivation
(Art, playing instrument, acting)

25
Q

Product? (4Ps)

A

Outcome of a creative endeavour

26
Q

How do we tell if a product is creative?

A

Three dimensions help determine if it is creative
Novelty
Resolution
Elaboration and Synthesis

27
Q

Process? (4Ps)

A

How we create?
How we apply our creativity?
Stages we go through responses to problems or opportunities

28
Q

Press? (4Ps)

A

The environment surrounding the other three Ps
Where creativity is encouraged or inhibited
Can be physical or psychological