Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Components of the “Genome”

A

ccf-DNA, mt DNA, microbiome, DNA

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2
Q

Base Excision Repair

A

The removal of an altered, or unmatched base.

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3
Q

Nucleotide Excision Repair

A

The DNA has a “lesion” and several Nucleotides are removed.

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4
Q

8 important RNA molecules

A

tRNA, rRNA, snRNA, snoRNA, miRNA, lncRNA, telomerase RNA, 7SN RNA

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5
Q

Steps in Transcription

A

TFIID binds at the promoter region, RNA holoenzyme complex attaches and begins translation after it clears the promoter.

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6
Q

Ribosome Initiation

A

The small sub unit scans and finds the first AUG in the proper context to Recruit the larger complex and Met for elongation.

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7
Q

Xerdermia pigmentosium

A

Skin disease involving problems in NER

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