Week 1 Flashcards by Darrell H

tentara

soldier

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

wartawan

journalist

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dokter hewan

vet

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dosen

lecturer

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Duta Besar

ambassador

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dukun

witch doctor

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ekonom

economist

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jururawat

nurse

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perawat

nurse

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mahasiswa

uni student

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nelayan

fisherman

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pegawai bank

bank employee

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pegawai negeri

public servant

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pegawai swasta

private sector employee

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pelayan

waiter

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pelayan toko

shop assistant

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pembantu

maid, servant

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penerjemah

interpreter

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penjaga

security guard

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perdana menteri

prime minister

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petani

farmer (crops)

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peternak

farmer (animal)

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raja

king

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ratu

queen

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sopir

driver

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tukang becak

becak driver

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tukang kayu

carpenter

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tukang kebun

gardener

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tukang listrik

electrician

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tukang pos

postman

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lukisan

painting

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papan tulis

whiteboard

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harus

must, have to

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telur

egg

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seperti biasa

as usual

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seperti

as, is like

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sekarang

now

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sekali

very, once

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saudara

you or sibling

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saja

just

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sampai

until

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roti panggang

toast

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pergi

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pakai

to use or wear

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pacar

boyfriend or girlfriend

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nya

his or her

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nanti

later

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mereka

they, them, their

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masuk

to enter, to come in

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lebih

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kira

think, guess, reckon

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kenalkan

to introduce someone

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kenal

to know someone

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kami

we (person spoken to not included)

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kita

we (person spoken to is included)

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kakak

older sibling

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kabar

news

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juga

also

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seharusnya

you/it should

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daging

meat

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daging sapi

beef

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daging kambing

lamb or goat meat

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begitu

like that

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bagaimana

how is/are

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ayah

father

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anggur

grape, wine

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anak

child

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adik

younger sibling

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akan

will, is going to

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atau

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baiklah

OK, yes, sure

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bangun

to wake up, to get up

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baru

new

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belajar

to study

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bekerja

to work

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berasal dari

originally from

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berkunjung ke

to visit

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bertemu

to meet, to see

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belum

not yet

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betul

right, correct

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sebetulnya

actually

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bioskop

cinema

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datang

to come, to arrive

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dengan

with

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Deplu

DFAT

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at, in, on

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dulu

previously, formerly, used to

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enak

yum, delicious

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hampir

almost, nearly

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Hankan, Kemhan, Dephan

Defence Dept

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kalau

if, when, whenever (present/future)

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kalau begitu

if that is the case, well, anyway

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kamar

room

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kamar makan

dining room

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kamar duduk

sitting room

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kamar mandi

bathroom

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kamar tidur

bedroom

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to, towards

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ke mana

where to?

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kembali

to return, come back

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kepada

to (towards a person)

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keluar

to go out or come out

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keluarga

family

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ketika

when (moment in the past)

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kira-kira

about, approximately

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kerasan/krasan

feel at home, settle in

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kursi

chair

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lagi

again, more

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tidak lagi

no longer

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lama

long (time)

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lumayan

not bad, OK

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mandi

to have a bath or shower

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masih

still

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mencoba

to try

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mengunjungi

to visit

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merepotkan

to trouble or fuss, to cause inconvenience

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minuman

a drink

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pagi

morning

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di mana

where

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pernah

ever, once

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sudah pernah

have ever

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belum pernah

have never

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pertama kali

first time

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sebaiknya

it should/you should

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sebelum

befire

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sebentar

a moment. a while

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sedang

in the process of doing sth

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senang

enjoy, happy

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semua

all, everyone

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sesudah

after

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siap

ready

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selesai

finished (work or activity)

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sudah

already

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tahu

to know (something)

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tiba

to arrive

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tidur

to sleep

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tinggal

to live, to stay

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tunggu

to wait for

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untuk

in order to, for

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warung

small shop

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perkerjaan rumah

homework

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Apa artinya?

what does it mean

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terus

keep going

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tolong ulangi lagi

repeat again

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kawan

friend

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saya tidak tahu

i don’t know

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kaca mata

glasses

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sebentar lagi

in a while

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sedikit

little bit

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gaptek

non-technical

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bagian bantuan

assistance section (Embassy)

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pembangunan

development

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kesehatan

health

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setelah

after

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pulang

to go home

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kantor

office

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ke pekerjaan

to job, occupation

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ejaan

spelling

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penempatan

posting

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sini

here

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kapan?

when (only for question)

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bagaimana kalau

how about

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bahwa

that (he said that…)

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baiklah

okay, well

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bantu

help

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bantuan

aid, assistance

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banyak

many, plenty, a lot

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begini

like this, well

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berapa

how much, how many

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berbahasa

speak a language

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berada

to be present

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berangkat

to leave for, to depart

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berbeda

different

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berbelanja

to go shopping

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berbicara

to speak, to talk

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bercakap-cakap

to chat, converse

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bercanda

to joke

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berdiri

to stand up

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bermain

to play

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berenang

to swim

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berguna

useful

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berhasil

to succeed

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berhenti

to stop

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beristirahat

to have a break, rest

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berjalan

to walk

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berjalan-jalan

to go for a walk, travel

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berjanji

to promise

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berkata

to say

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berkelai

to fight

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berkunjung ke

to visit (place)

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berlari

to run

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berlari-lari

to jog

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berlibur

to have a holiday

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berobat

to get treatment

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berpikir

to think

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bersama

together

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bersedia

to be ready, prepared, willing

bersengketa

to dispute

bertanya (kepada)

to ask a question of someone

bertikai

to fight

berunjuk rasa

to demonstrate, protest

beruntung

lucky

bersaha

try, make an effort

biasanya

usually

bis

bus

bisa

to be able, can

boleh

may, to be allowed

bulan

month, moon

bulan depan

next month

cuaca

weather

dapat

can, be able to

dingin

cold

di belakang

behind, at the back

di depan

in front of

di muka

in front of

di sana

there, over there

di sini

here, over here

gedung

building

gereja

church

habis

finish, run out of sth

hanya

only (not for continued actions- use baru)

hari

day

ikut

to come with, to join/follow

ingin

wish, would like

kantor pos

post office

kantor pemerintah

government office

kantor polisi

police station

karena

because

kedutaan (besar)

embassy

kelas

class

kolam renang

swimming pool

kota

city

lahir

to be born

lalu

then

lusa

the day after tomorrow

marilah (kita)

let us

memang

indeed

memang betul

yes indeed

mengapa

why

mesjid

mosque

minggu

week, Sunday

minggu depan

next week

minta

to ask for, to request

mobil

car

mudah-mudahan

hopefully

mulai

to begin, to start

naik

to go by, to ride on

orang tua

parents

pabrik

factory

panas

hot

pasar

market

pegawai

employee

perlu

need

pulang

to go/come home

rapat

meeting

sekolah

school

selalu

always

selama

for, during

sedikit

a little

sendiri

self

saya sendiri

myself

sendirian

alone

sibuk

busy

sukar

difficult

sulit

difficult

supaya

so that, in order to

tahun

year

tentang

about

terlambat

late

tetangga

neighbour

umur

age

unjuk rasa

demonstration, protest

baru saja

(I’ve) just…

rumah sewa

rental house

saya kira bukan/tidak/belum

I don’t think so

kedubes

embassy

mabuk

drunk

lupa

forget

ingat

remember

kuliah

to study at university

ekonomi

economics

mengerjakan PR

do homework

ada

there is/are, to have

anjing

dog

amplop

envelope

atas

top, above, for

bawah

under

belakang

behind

bemo

public transport vehicle

dalam

in, inside

dapur

kitchen

depan

in front

dokar

horse drawn buggy

ikan

fish

kucing

cat

kapal laut

ship

kapal udara (pesawat)

aeroplane

kebun

yard, garden

kebun sayur

vegetable garden

keju

cheese

sudah berkeluarga

married

kereta apa

train

kertas

paper

kolam renang

swimming pool

laci

drawer

mangga

mango

map

folder

majalah

magazine

meja tulis

desk

mentega

butter

mungkin

maybe

nona

Miss

nyonya

Mrs, Madam (foreign)

paket

parcel, package

pilem

film

pohon

tree

potret

portrait

prangko

stamp

pusat

centre

pusat pertokoan

shopping centre

rokok

cigarette

rumah sakit

hospital

sampah

rubbish

tong sampah

rubbish bin

sayur

vegetable

sebagai

as (position- I work as…)

sepeda motor

motorbike

sepeda

bike

surat

letter

surat kabar

newspaper

tamu

guest

tuan

Sir, foreign male

KBRI

Indonesian embassy

PhD

wawancara

interview (noun)

kementerian

ministry

kementerian kuangan

ministry of finance

maksud saya

I meant…

tidak lagi

no longer

kursi malas

couch

tempat tidur

bed

lemari pakaian

wardrobe

alhamdulillah

bless you

mengambil

to fetch/get

burung

bird

pesawat terbang

aeroplane

adalah

is, are

air jeruk

orange juice

alamat

address

atas

for

baju

dress, shirt, blouse

beliau

he or she (respected person)

berwana

coloured

besar

big

biaya

fee, cost

bon

bill

buah

fruit

buah-buahan

various kinds of fruit

cabe

chilli

celana

trousers

cocok

suitable

cukup

enough

dasi

tie

dekat

close, near

garam

salt

harga

price

inilah

here is

jadi

jauh

far

jumlah

total (the total of people…)

kamu

you

kain

fabric

kali

time (sekali- one time)

kaos

t-shirt

kaos kaki

socks

kecil

small

keduanya

both

kembalian

change

kemeja

shirt

kontan

cash

kosong

empty, free

kurang

less, minus, reduce

lain

other, different

dan lain-lainnya

and so on

mahal

expensive

manis

sweet

manisan

sweet thing

melihat

to look at, to see

melihat-lihat

to have a look around

memakai

to wear, to use

membayar

to pay

membeli

to buy

memesan

to order, to book

menawar

to bargain, to offer

mencari

to look for, to search

menelpon

to telephone

mengajak

ask, invite

menginap

to stay overnight

mengganggu

to disturb, bother

menjual

to sell

menurut

according to

mungkin

maybe

murah

cheap

nomor

number

pas

fit, exact/fixed (price)

pedas

hot (of spicy)

pesan

messages

rencana

a plan

rok

skirt

salam

regard

sampaikan

to convey, pass on, give

sayur

vegetables

segar

fresh

sejak

since

sekilo

a kilo

sepatu

shoes

ongkos

fare

penduduk

population

tambah

add, more, plus

tarip

hotel rate

tempat

place

terlalu

too/very

tunai

cash

uang

money

uang muka

deposti

uang pas

exact money

ukuran

size

yang

the one who…

nol

kosong

sejuta

a million

warna

colour

merah

red

putih

white

hitam

black

biru

blue

coklat

brown

kuning

yellow

hijau

green

abu-abu

grey

pertama

first

kedua

second

roti bakar

toast

kueh

cake

bakmi goreng

fried noodle

soto ayam

chicken curry

gule kambing

lamb curry

telor mata sapi

fried egg

telor rebus

boiled egg

udang

prawn

cumi-cumi

squid

kerang

shellfish

apel

apple

jeruk

orange

pisang

banana

nanas

pineapple

jambu

guava

nangka

jackfruit

semangka

watermelon

wortel

carrot

buncis

bean

kentang

potato

kol

cabbage

tomat

tomato

kembang kol

cauliflower

ubi

sweet potato

waluh

pumpkin

panci

pan

wajan

wok

kebaya

indonesian traditional dress

topi

hat

peci

black velvet cap

arloji

watch

perhiasan

jewellry

kalung

necklace

gelang

bracelet

emas

gold

intan

diamond

perak

silver

cincin

ring

anting-anting

pendant/earring

menggantikan

to replace

sekolah menengah pertama

primary school

sekolah menengah atas

high school

mata kuliar

to take a subject

mata pelarjaran

to take lessons (school)

Timur Tengga

Middle East

perbatasan

border

katanya

I heard/one said…

punya

possession

nyomong-omong

speaking of

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Week 1 Flashcards

Brainscape's Knowledge Genome^TM