Week 1 - 5 Flashcards

1
Q

List 5 things that are important to consumers.

A
  1. honesty
  2. transparency
  3. how it helps people
  4. environmental impact
  5. social responsibility
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2
Q

What is the most important word in marketing?

A

change

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3
Q

What is marketing?

A

The action or business of promoting and selling products or services, including market research and advertising.

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4
Q

True or false: Marketing is ongoing.

A

True.

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5
Q

Pricing

A
  • what the price is for a product or a service
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6
Q

promotion

A
  • how you get people to know about you and your product
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7
Q

distribution

A
  • how you get your product to the consumers
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8
Q

exchange

A
  • how you get money from the consumer in exchange for your product or service
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9
Q

production orientation

A

when a company pays little attention to what customers need, concentrating instead on what they can make

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10
Q

selling orientation

A

occurs when companies believe that the more they sell the more profit they will make; sell as much as they can

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11
Q

cause marketing

A

an organization’s support of causes that benefit society

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12
Q

socially responsible marketing orientation

A

the idea that business should conduct itself in the best interests of consumers and society

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13
Q

socially responsible marketing

A
  1. deliver satisfaction better than the competition
  2. enhance well-being of society through good relationships and corporate citizenship
  3. identify and satisfy consumer needs
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14
Q

elements of the marketing process

A
  1. assess customer needs
  2. identify and select target market
  3. develop marketing strategy
  4. develop customer relationship strategy
  5. evaluation and control
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15
Q

CRM

A

Customer relationship management

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16
Q

Customer relationship management

A

strategies designed to create the most profit, revenue, customer retention (keep customers already have), and customer satisfaction

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17
Q

Loyalty programs

A

offer the consumer a small bonus; e.g., points

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18
Q

business ethics

A

being honest to customers, society, employer, and employees

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19
Q

CMA

A

Canadian Marketing Association

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20
Q

Canadian Marketing Association

A

organization that makes sure marketers maintain high standards of practice showing responsibility to the public (makes sure companies are not lying in their advertisements)

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21
Q

sustainability

A

doing things that are good for the environment

22
Q

CREST

A

Competitive
Regulatory
Economic
Social, Environmental & Demographic
Technology

23
Q

CREST is…

A

…external (outside) forces that influence marketing

24
Q

What does market mean in the competitive process?

A

everything sold in an industry

25
What does market share mean in the competitive process?
the sales of one company expressed as a percentage of total market sales volume
26
What does market share leader mean in the competitive process?
the company that has the biggest share in the market
27
What does market challenger mean in the competitive process?
companies attempting to gain market leadership through aggressive marketing efforts
28
What does market follower mean in the competitive process?
A company that is happy with its smaller market-share position. They are not in first place but they are okay with where they are.
29
What is a market niche in the competitive process?
a company that concentrates resources on smaller, different market segment
30
List the 6 components of the competitive position.
1. market 2. market share 3. market leader 4. market challenger 5. market follower 6. market niche
31
What does DEI stand for?
Diversity Equity Inclusion
32
What does ABC stand for?
Accessibility Belonging Community
33
What does monopoly mean in marketing?
one firm serves market; government regulations protect consumers
34
What does oligopoly mean in marketing?
a few large firms dominate the market; aggressive marketing
35
market share
how much a company has in the market (e.g., brand of athletic clothes, cars)
36
GDP
Gross Domestic Product
37
lifestyle
choices people make about nutrition, diet, exercise and how they spend their money
38
True or False: There is a connection between human behaviour and economics and marketing.
True
39
True or False: The quality of a product or service is not important to marketing.
False. Quality is important to marketing, especially offering variety.
40
True or False: The food industry is more successful when they show people what they want to eat.
True.
41
True or False: Families look different now and there is a change in the diversity of population.
True.
42
disposable income
actual income after taxes and other expenses; to make optional purchases
43
sandwich generation
a generation of parents who are caring for children and aging parents
44
True or False: Commercials are not an effective tool in marketing.
False. Commercials impact what costumers buy.
45
What are the three key parts of a business?
1. business idea 2. marketing 3. money
46
USP
Unique Selling Point
47
What are the 5 strategies to grow a business?
1. penetration 2. acquisition 3. new product development 4. strategic alliance 5. divestment
48
penetration strategy in marketing
draw people away from competitors and to get them to buy your product
49
acquisition strategy in marketing
buy other companies
49
new product development in marketing
variety of products; consider vertical and horizontal integration of products
50
strategic alliance in marketing
companies located in same space (e.g., Tim Hortons at a grocery store)
51
divestment in marketing
remove unpopular products from shelves