Week 1 Flashcards

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0
Q

What is the SI unit and its abbreviation for length?

A

Metre

m

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1
Q

Define SI units?

A

Scientific international units.

Standard units of measurement of physical properties.

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2
Q

What is the SI unit and its abbreviation for mass?

A

Kilogram

kg

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3
Q

What is the SI unit and its abbreviation for time?

A

Seconds

s

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4
Q

What is the SI unit and its abbreviation for electric current?

A

Amperes

Amps

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5
Q

What is the SI unit and its abbreviation for temperature?

A

Kelvin

k

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6
Q

What is the SI unit and its abbreviation for amount of substance?

A

Mole

mol

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7
Q

What is the SI unit and its abbreviation for luminosity?

A

Candela

Cd

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8
Q

Revise page two of notes conversions.

A

Revise page two of notes conversions.

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9
Q

Give example of some measurements that do not require a direction to be meaningful?

A

Mass
Time
Volume

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10
Q

Mass, time and volume require _________ to describe what quantity is being measured and what are these called?

A

Magnitude (number) and unit

These are called SCALAR quantities.

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11
Q

Examples of SCALAR quantities.

A

500 (magnitude) mL (unit) of water

3.25 x 10⁴ (magnitude) kg (unit)

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12
Q

Define VECTOR and give example?

A

Measurements that do require a direction to be meaningful

Eg: force, displacement

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13
Q

A vector quantity must be written with a ? Give example?

A

Magnitude (number), unit and direction

Eg: A force of 500 (magnitude) N (unit) East (direction)

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14
Q

Distance is?

A

Scalar quantity

Distance is the total amount traveled by an object from start to finish.

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15
Q

Eg of distance?

Ted walks forward 5m then turns right and walks 10m. What is his distance?

A

15m

16
Q

Displacement is?

A

Vector quantity

Displacement is a measure of how far an object is from where it started.

17
Q

Eg of displacement?

Ted walks 10m North then turns and walks 10m West. What is his displacement?

A

14.14 North West

Revise page 6 + 7 of workbook