Week 1-2 Flashcards

0
Q

What are the 2 types of radiation?

A

Primary Radiation
(Central Ray)

Secondary Radiation
(Scattered Radiation)

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1
Q

Milliamperage (mA)

A

It controls darkness

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2
Q

MPD

A

Maximum Permissible Dose

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3
Q

3 Things for Patient Protection

A

Lead Apron and Thyroid Collar

Fast Speed Film

Film Holding Device

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4
Q

Health Factors That Determine if/how Often You Take X-Rays

A
ONLY IF NECESSARY:
Pregnant Patient 
Cancer Patients 
MORE FREQUENT:
Diabetic Patients 
Handicapped Patients
Poor Health Patients
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5
Q

3 Rules for Operator’s Protection

A

Never stand in the direct line of the Primary Beam

Always stand behind a lead barrier

Never stand closer than 6 feet from the x-ray unit

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6
Q

How do you store film?

A

Unopened:
In the refrigerator

Opened:
Off of the floor

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7
Q

What are the 3 Intraoral X-Rays?

A

Periapical (PA)

BiteWing (BW)

Occlusal (O)

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8
Q

Periapical

A

Shows entire tooth and the surrounding area

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9
Q

BiteWing

A

Called the Cavity Detecting x-ray. Shows the crown portion of both upper and lower teeth

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10
Q

Occlusal X-Ray

A

Shows entire arch

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11
Q

What are the 3 Extraoral X-Rays?

A

Panoramic (pan)

Cephalometric (ceph)

Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ)

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12
Q

What are the 2 Intraoral Techniques?

A

Paralleling Technique

Bisecting the Angle Technique

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13
Q

FMS

A

Full Mouth Survey

Full Mouth Series

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14
Q

What are the 3 film holders?

A

XCP

Snap-A-Ray

Hemostat

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