Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Define random variable?

A

experiment outcome whose values may vary due to chance

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2
Q

When is data considered to be cross sectional?

A

The data is cross sectional when observations of a quantity are taken across objects of interest, at any one time

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3
Q

When is data considered to be time series?

A

The data is time series when observations are taken of the same quantity across time.

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4
Q

What are the 2 types of data?

A
  1. Categorical
  2. Numeric
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5
Q

Define categorical data?

A

regarded as labels with sense of ordering (ordinal) or not (nominal)

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6
Q

Define ordinal data?

A

Data that can be categorised and ranked

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7
Q

Define nominal data?

A

Data that can only be categorised

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8
Q

Define numeric data?

A

Arise from counting (discrete) or measuring (continous)

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9
Q

Define discrete data?

A

is a numerical data that can only take certain values

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10
Q

Define continuous data?

A

Data that can take any value within a given range

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