Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the classifications of aortic dissection?

A

Stanford:
Type A: ascending aorta
Type B: descending aorta

Debakey:
Type I: ascending aorta to aortic arch
Type II: confined to ascending aorta
Type III: distal to subclavian artery in descending aorta

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2
Q

What are the branches of the left main coronary artery (AKA left coronary artery)?

A

Left anterior descending and left circumflex

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3
Q

What does the left anterior descending artery branch into?

A

Septal branches –> anterior 2/3 of inter ventricular septum and bundle of His
Diagonal branches –> anterolateral papillary muscle and anterior and lateral left ventricle
Left circumflex

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4
Q

What does the left circumflex artery branch into?

A

left marginal artery and posterior left ventricular artery –> posterolateral

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5
Q

Right coronary artery branches

A

conus artery –> infundibulum and branch of SA node
right marginal artery –> right ventricle
posterior inter ventricular artery (posterior descending) and right posterolateral artery

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6
Q

anastomosis of the heart

A

left anterior descending and posterior descending artery
right coronary artery and left circumflex at coronary sulcus
septal branches of RCA and LCA at inter ventricular septum

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7
Q

What medications are prescribed to a CABG patient postoperatively

A
  • Aspirin
  • Clopidogrel or oral anticoagulant
  • Beta blocker
  • Statin
  • ACE or ARB
  • CT @ CAMC does 5 mg norcoq6h for 3 d
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8
Q

What antiarrhythmic are patients who had a sternotomy given?

A

Amiodarone (for afib prevention)

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