week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Qualitative trait variation

A

discontinuous and one or few loci

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2
Q

Quantitative trait variation

A

continuous and controlled by many loci

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3
Q

phenotype equation

A

P=G+Environment

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4
Q

Effect of selection on random mating

A

Selection prior = 2x the allele frequency than post random mating

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5
Q

heritability broad sense

A

proportion of phenotypic variance due to heredity (ratio of genotypic variance to phenotypic variance)

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6
Q

heritability narrow sense

A

proportion of phenotypic variance that will respond to selection (due to additive effects of genes)

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7
Q

transgressive segregation

A

offspring with more extreme expression of quantitative trait than parents

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8
Q

chimeras

A

organism consisting of tissues of different genetic constitution

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