Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is managerial accounting?

A

A field of accounting that provides
economic and financial information
for managers and other internal users.

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2
Q
A
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3
Q

Financial statements quarterly and annually ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Financial

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4
Q

Internal users: officers and managers (Financial or managerial accounting)

A

managerial accounting

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5
Q

external users: shareholders, creditors and regulators ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Financial

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6
Q

General purpose ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Financial accounting

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7
Q

Internal reports: as frequently as needed ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

managerial accounting

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8
Q

special-purporse for specific decisions ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Managerial accounting

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9
Q

Pertains to business as a whole ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

financial

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10
Q

Highly aggregated (condensed) (Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Financial

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11
Q

Limited to double-entry accounting and cost data. ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Financial

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12
Q

Generally accepted accounting principles ( GAAP) ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Financial

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13
Q

Pertains to subunits of the business. ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

managerial accounting

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14
Q

Extends beyond double-entry accounting to any relevant data ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

managerial accounting

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15
Q

Very detailed ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

managerial accounting

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16
Q

Standard is relevance to decisions. ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Managerial accounting

17
Q

No independent audits ( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

managerial accounting

18
Q

Audited by CPA (chartered professional accountant) (( Financial or managerial accounting)

A

Financial

19
Q

Lego approach

A

Bricks (concepts) and Structures (decision analyses)

Here: Tasks and Tools

20
Q

Organizational charts

A

identify the interrelationships of activities, the delegation of authority and the delegation of responsibility

21
Q

Line positions

A

directly involved in the company’s main revenue-generating operating activities

22
Q

Staff positions

A

involved in activities that support the efforts of the line employees

23
Q

Just in Time (JIT) Inventory Methods

A

Inventory system in which goods are manufactured or purchased just in time for use

24
Q

Quality/TQM

A

Increased emphasis on product quality because goods are produced only as needed

Total Quality Management (TQM) -a philosophy of zero defects; all employees participate in managing quality

25
Q

Activity-Based Costing (ABC)

A

Overhead is allocated based on each product’s use of economic resources as it undergoes various activities (number of orders or number of machine set ups)

26
Q

Theory of Constraints

A

Used to identify and manage constraints or “bottlenecks”

Helps achieve overall goals of the company, particularly profits

27
Q

Lean manufacturing: 5 basic principles

A
  1. Define value
  2. Identify the value stream
  3. Make the value stream flow
  4. Implement a pull system
  5. Strive for perfection.
28
Q

Prime costs include

A

Direct material and direct labor

29
Q
A