Week 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is weight

A

Weight is a gravitational force (the effect of a gravitational field on a mass) measured in Newtons

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2
Q

What is density

A

The density is defined as the mass per unit volume

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3
Q

Newtons first law

A

Newton’s first law states that an object has a constant velocity unless acted on by a resultant force.

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4
Q

Newtons second law

A

F=ma

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5
Q

Newton’s third law

A

When two object interact, The forces they exert on each other are equal and oppisite.

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6
Q

Elastic deformation

A

The object returns to its original shape when the load has been removed

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7
Q

Plastic deformation

A

The object does not return to its original shape when the load has been removed

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8
Q

Hooke’s law

A

Hooke’s law states that for a spring, 𝐹 = 𝑘x k= spring constant x= extension

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9
Q

The centre of mass

A

The centre of mass of a body is the point at which all of its mass can be considered to act

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