Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a model?

A

simplified representation of a situation or problem

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2
Q

What do Mathematical models consist of?

A

equations and relationships among quantities to represent real situations

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3
Q

What do decision models contain?

A

representations of data

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4
Q

What are Spreadsheet models?

A

a means of implementing mathematical models

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5
Q

Decision Variables

A

represent quantities that a decision maker can control and change ( within limits)

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6
Q

Parameters

A

inputs that influence the decision making process but that the decision maker cannot control

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7
Q

Contraints

A

interactions of the inputs that limit the feasibility of decisions

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8
Q

Outputs

A

quantities or results the model predicts will occur considering the values of the parameters and decision variables

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9
Q

Objective Functions

A

outputs that represent measures of performance

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10
Q

First key question

A

what are the decisions to be made?

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11
Q

Second key question

A

what are the constraints on these decisions?

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12
Q

Third key question

A

what is the overall measure of performance for these decisions?

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