WED Flashcards

1
Q

Weathering

A

Breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on Earth’s surface

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2
Q

Meander

A

A curve in the river

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3
Q

Alluvial Fan

A

A triangle shaped deposit of gravel, sand, and even smaller pieces of sediments

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4
Q

Glacial Drift

A

A general term applied to all rock materials

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5
Q

Arete

A

A sharp mountain ridge

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6
Q

Spit

A

Emit small bursts of sparks or hot fat with a series of short, explosive noises

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7
Q

Mass Wasting

A

The process involving movement of mantle-rock that is controlled directly by gravity

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8
Q

Erosion

A

The process of eroding or being eroded by wind, water, or other natural agents

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9
Q

Oxbow Lake

A

A curved lake formed at a former oxbow where the main stream of the river

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10
Q

Floodplain

A

An area of low-lying ground adjacent

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11
Q

Cirque

A

a half-open steep-sided hollow at the head of a valley or a mountain

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12
Q

Moraine

A

A mass of rocks and sediments carried down and deposited

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13
Q

Barrier island

A

A long narrow island lying parallel

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14
Q

Mudflow

A

A fluid or hardened stream or avalanche of mud

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15
Q

Deposition

A

A process of depositing the deposition of earth and stone by glaciers

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16
Q

Delta

A

A wetland that forms as a river and empty their water and sediments onto another body of water

17
Q

Glacier

A

A slowly moving mass of river or ice

18
Q

Horn

A

A pair of hard processers

19
Q

Kettle lake

A

A glacial out-washed drift

20
Q

Sand Dunes

A

Any accumulation of sand grains shaped into a mound or ridge

21
Q

Land slide

A

The movement of rock, earth, or debris down a sloped section of land