Web Development Basics

Question 1

used for creating the structure and content of web pages. Provides a set of tags that are
used to define headings, paragraphs, images, links, and other content.

Answer 1

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)

Question 2

used for styling the HTML content.

Answer 2

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)

Question 3

popular CSS framework that provides a responsive grid system, pre-designed UI components, and customizable CSS styles

Answer 3

Bootstrap

Question 4

front-end CSS framework based on Google’s Material Design language.

Answer 4

Materialize

Question 5

____ is a responsive CSS framework that provides a set of customizable CSS styles and pre-designed UI components.

Answer 5

Foundation

Question 6

____ is a CSS framework that uses human-friendly HTML to create responsive web pages. It provides a set of customizable CSS styles and pre-designed UI components.

Answer 6

Semantic UI

Question 6

____ is a utility-first CSS framework that provides a set of pre-designed CSS classes for building responsive web pages.

Answer 6

Tailwind CSS

Question 7

____ is a lightweight alternative to larger CSS frameworks like Bootstrap, and it provides a simple set of customizable styles and components for building responsive web pages.

Answer 7

Bulma

Question 8

____ is the most widely used client-side scripting language. It is a lightweight programming language that can be embedded into HTML pages to create dynamic effects and interactive
user interfaces.

Answer 8

JavaScript

Question 9

Developed and maintained by Facebook, used for building user interfaces with a virtual DOM, and allows for reusable UI components.

Answer 9

React.js

Question 10

Developed and maintained by Google, used for building dynamic web applications with features like two-way data binding and dependency injection.

Answer 10

Angular JS

Question 11

A progressive JavaScript framework for building user interfaces that is lightweight and easy to learn, providing reactive data binding and component-based architecture.

Answer 11

Vue.js

Question 12

A server-side JavaScript runtime built on top of Google’s V8 JavaScript engine that allows for scalable network applications with non-blocking I/O.

Answer 12

Node.js

Question 13

A popular web application framework built on top of Node.js that provides middleware support, routing, and templating engines.

Answer 13

Express.js

Question 14

A JavaScript framework for building ambitious web applications that includes features like two-way data binding, routing, and component-based architecture.

Answer 14

Ember.js

Question 15

A full-stack JavaScript framework for building real-time web applications with reactive data binding, server-side rendering, and client-side caching.

Answer 15

Meteor.js

Question 16

A lightweight JavaScript framework that provides a minimal set of features for building client-side applications with models, views, and collections for organizing code.

Answer 16

Backbone.js

Question 17

used to create web applications that run on a server. These languages include PHP, Python, and Ruby on Rails, among others.

Answer 17

Server-side scripting languages

Question 18

Widely used open-source scripting language for web development, can be embedded into HTML, easy to learn, large community of developers.

Answer 18

PHP

Question 19

General-purpose programming language used for web development, known for simplicity, readability, versatility.

Answer 19

Python

Question 20

Dynamic, object-oriented programming language used for web development, clean syntax, emphasizes productivity and simplicity.

Answer 20

Ruby

Question 21

Primarily used for client-side scripting in web development, but can also be used on the server-side with Node.js.

Answer 21

JavaScript

Question 22

Popular programming language used for a wide range of applications, including web development, known for scalability, security, cross-platform compatibility.

Answer 22

Java

Question 23

Modern programming language used for building Windows desktop applications, web applications on the Microsoft .NET platform, game development, and mobile development.

Answer 23

C#

Question 24

General-purpose scripting language used for web development, system administration, and network programming, known for text processing capabilities and ability to handle complex tasks.

Answer 24

**Perl**

Question 25

technology tools are essential in managing, organizing, and analyzing large amounts of data efficiently.

Answer 25

**Database**

Question 26

relational database management system (RDBMS) used for storing and managing structured data. It is known for its scalability, security, and high performance.

Answer 26

**Oracle Database**

Question 27

____ is another RDBMS that runs on Windows-based operating systems. It is commonly used in enterprise environments for managing large amounts of data and providing business intelligence solutions.

Answer 27

**Microsoft SQL Server**

Question 28

open-source RDBMS widely used in web applications due to its ease of use, low cost, and scalability.

Answer 28

**MySQL**

Question 29

____ is a NoSQL database that stores data in a JSON-like format. It is known for its ability to handle unstructured data and scalability.

Answer 29

**MongoDB**

Question 30

____ is an open-source RDBMS known for its robustness, extensibility, and SQL compliance. It is commonly used in enterprise environments for mission-critical applications.

Answer 30

**PostgreSQL**

Question 31

a distributed NoSQL database known for its high scalability and fault tolerance. It is commonly used for storing large amounts of data across multiple servers.

Answer 31

**Cassandra**

Question 32

an in-memory data structure store used for caching, real-time data processing, and messaging. It is commonly used in web applications and for storing session data.

Answer 32

**Redis**

Question 33

markup language used to create web pages. It consists of a set of tags and attributes that define the structure and content of a web page.

Answer 33

**HTML, or Hypertext Markup Language,**

Question 34

HTML provides six levels of headings, which can be used to create headings of different sizes and levels of importance.

Answer 34

**Headings**