WEB DEV Flashcards

1
Q

WWW

A

World Wide Web; a system of interlinked hypertext documents contained on the Internet.

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2
Q

THE WEB

A

a collection of billions of web pages that you can view with a web browser

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3
Q

INTERNET

A

a global wide area network that connects computer systems across the world

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4
Q

ISP

A

Internet service provider, which acts as the middleman between you and the Internet

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5
Q

INTRANET

A

a private network that can only be accessed by authorized users

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6
Q

LAN

A

Local Area Network; a geographic network that covers a relatively small geographic area

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7
Q

WAN

A

Wide Area Network; largest type of network in terms of geographic area

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8
Q

NETWORK

A

multiple devices that communicate with one another.

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9
Q

TCP/IP

A

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. Protocol that connects computers to the Internet. Tells computers how to exchange information over the Internet.

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10
Q

HTTP/HTTPS

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol. A protocol for controlling how Web browsers and servers pass information back and forth over the Internet. HTTPS uses encryption.

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11
Q

SSL

A

Secure Sockets Layer; it is a protocol that provides security when communicating on the Internet

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12
Q

client

A

A computer that requests data stored on a server.

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13
Q

Server

A

A computer that awaits and responds to requests for data.

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14
Q

URL

A

Uniform Resource Locator; a location or address identifying where documents can be found on the Internet

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15
Q

IP address

A

A number that uniquely identifies each computer or device connected to the Internet.

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16
Q

DNS

A

Domain Name System. Domain names serve as memorizable names for websites and other services on the Internet.

17
Q

website

A

a collection of related webpages

18
Q

web page

A

A document which can display text, graphics, audio, video and other elements through a web browser.

19
Q

FTP

A

File Transfer Protocol. a protocol designed for transferring files over the Internet

20
Q

Firewall

A

Part of a computer system that is designed to block unauthorized access

21
Q

WEB BROWSER

A

A program used to view Web pages.

22
Q

web design

A

the process of creating websites.

23
Q

Hyperlink

A

a word, phrase, or image that you can click on to jump to a new document or a new section within the current document

24
Q

HTML

A

Hypertext Markup Language. the language used to create webpages

25
Hypertext
refers to the hyperlinks that an HTML page may contain
26
markup language
refers to the way tags are used to define the page layout and elements within the page
27
CSS
Cascading Style Sheets; a language used to describe how HTML elements should be styled
28
Static Website
web pages with fixed content.
29
Dynamic Website
web pages that are generated in real-time.
30
Webmaster
The person responsible for maintaining and updating a website.
31
domain name
a unique name that identifies a website
32
IFRAME
inline frame. is an HTML element that allows an external webpage to be embedded in an HTML document
33
JavaScript
language used to add special effects to a website
34
Input
Data that is entered into the computer system via an input or storage device.
35
script
A computer script is a list of commands that are executed by a certain program or scripting engine