web and html

Question 1

What is the web?

Answer 1

Is made of pages and is written in a coding language called html.

Question 2

What is html?

Answer 2

acronym: Hyper text markup language

Question 3

What is hyper text?

Answer 3

type of text that uses references and links

Question 4

What are servers?

Answer 4

They are computers with programs which answer a browser’s requests.

Question 5

What is http?

Answer 5

Acronym: Hyper text transfer portal

Question 6

What is the (s) in https?

Answer 6

secure; portal

Question 7

What is syntax?

Answer 7

Grammar rules for a computer language

Question 8

What is Formalism in coding?

Answer 8

It means that computer take code literally.

Question 9

What is Nesting?

Answer 9

Bits of code inside other bits of code in an orderly way.

Question 10

What is one resource to use for coding related help?

Answer 10

Mozilla Developer Network

Question 11

What is a text file?

Answer 11

This contains only letters, numbers, symbols and spaces.

Question 12

what is HTML written in?

Answer 12

is written in text

Question 13

What is a markup?

Answer 13

Text that has special meaning.

Question 14

What is an Element?

Answer 14

It starts and ends with a tag, ex. <em>, </em>

Question 15

What is an opening tag?

Answer 15

is the first tag in an element.

Question 16

What is a closing tag?

Answer 16

is the last tag of an element.

Question 17

What are angle brackets?

Answer 17

are “<,>”

Question 18

What is the meaning of these tags: <em>,</em>?

Answer 18

They emphasize the text inside of the tags.

Question 19

What is the meaning of this tag: <br></br>

Answer 19

creates a line break.

Question 20

What is the meaning of these tags: <p>,</p>?

Answer 20

creates a paragraph break.

Question 21

What is a void tag?

Answer 21

is a tag without a pair. ex: “<br></br>”

Question 22

What is the meaning of these tags: _,?

Answer 22

these tags move text down.

Question 23

What is the meaning of these tags: ^,?

Answer 23

these tags move text up.

Question 24

What is the meaning of these tags: <strong>,</strong>?

Answer 24

these tags make the words inside it bold face.

Question 25

What is the meaning of these tags:”<h1>through<h6>?

Answer 25

these are headings where 1 is the biggest size and 6 is the smallest one.

Question 26

What is the meaning of these tags: <mark>,</mark>?

Answer 26

these tags highlight the text inside it.

Question 27

What is a block?

Answer 27

is an invisible border created around the text.

Question 28

What are some examples of block elements?

Answer 28

<p>,</p>

, <div>,</div> are an example of this type of element

Question 29

What is an inline element?

Answer 29

an element that doesn’t create a border around the text.

Question 30

What are some examples of an inline element?

Answer 30

<mark>,</mark>, <strong>,</strong>, <em>,</em> are some examples of this type of element.

Question 31

What is the meaning of this element: <div>,</div>?

Answer 31

this is short for division, it divides the page into different sections. It is a block element.

Question 32

What is the meaning of this element: <ol>,</ol>?

Answer 32

this creates an ordered list, and it uses numbers.

Question 33

What is the meaning of this element: <ul>,</ul>?

Answer 33

this creates an unordered list, and it uses bullet points.

Question 34

What is a fully qualified URL?

Answer 34

a URL that uses protocol, domain name, and file path.

Question 35

What is the meaning of this element: <a> Example </a>

Answer 35

This is an anchor element.

Question 36

What is the meaning of this element: <img></img>

Answer 36

This creates an image. “src”= URL of image file, “alt”= text description of image. This is an empty element and does not have a close tag.

Question 37

How to create an image that is also a link?

Answer 37

put the img element between the open and close tag of the anchor element.

Question 38

What is a relative URL?

Answer 38

this is a file in your computer, and is not a complete URl or an absolute URL.

Question 39

What is a website you can use to validate your html text?

Answer 39

validate.w3.org

Question 40

What does CSS stand for?

Answer 40

Cascading Style Sheets

Question 41

What is CSS used for/

Answer 41

CSS is used to change color of text and the layout of the page.

Question 42

What does DOM stand for?

Answer 42

Document Object Model

Question 43

What are the rules of a tree structure?

Answer 43

1. The root starts with a single node, a root, which has no incoming branches. 2. each node can have branches to new nodes. 3. Each non root can have only one incoming branch.

Question 44

What kind of code uses the style (element)?

Answer 44

<style>

 p{color:blue} 

</style>

<p> im blue! </p>

Question 45

What kind of code uses the style (attribute)?

Answer 45

<p> Im blue </p>