Web Flashcards

1
Q

What is HTTP

A

developed by Tim Berners-Lee and his team between 1989-1991. HTTP is the set of rules used for communicating with web servers for the transmitting of webpage data, whether that is HTML, Images, Videos, etc.

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2
Q

What is HTTPS

A

HTTPS is the secure version of HTTP. HTTPS data is encrypted so it not only stops people from seeing the data you are receiving and sending, but it also gives you assurances that you’re talking to the correct web server and not something impersonating it.

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3
Q

What does URL stand for

A

Uniform Resource Locater

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4
Q

What HTTP request would be used to get information from a webserver

A

GET

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5
Q

What HTTP request would be used for submitting data to the webserver and potentially creating new records

A

POST

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6
Q

What HTTP request would be used to submit data to the web server to update information

A

PUT

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7
Q

What HTTP request would be used to remove information from a web server

A

DELETE

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8
Q

What is HTTP status code: 200

A

OK - the request was completed successfully

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9
Q

What is HTTP status code: 201

A

created - a resource has been created

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10
Q

What is HTTP status code: 301

A

Moved permanently - This redirects the client’s browser to a new webpage or tells search engines that the page has moved somewhere else and to look there instead.

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11
Q

What is HTTP status code: 302

A

Found - redirects the browser to a new webpage but indicates this is a temporary change

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12
Q

What is HTTP status code: 400

A

Bad Request - tells the browser that something was either wrong or missing in the request

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13
Q

What is HTTP status code: 401

A

Not Authorized - you are not currently allowed to view this resource until you have authorized with the web application, typically with a username and password

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14
Q

What is HTTP status code: 403

A

Forbidden - you do not have permission to view this resource whether you are logged in or not

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15
Q

What is HTTP status code: 405

A

Method not allowed - the resource does not allow this request method

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16
Q

What is HTTP status code: 404

A

Page Not Found - the page/resource does not exist

17
Q

What is HTTP status code: 500

A

Internal Service Error - the server has encountered some kind of error.

18
Q

What is HTTP status code: 503

A

Service Unavailable - the server is unable to handle your request because it is down or overloaded