WEB Flashcards

1
Q

the collection of digital resources, such as web pages and documents, that are accessible over the internet.

A

The Web

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2
Q

These resources are hosted on computers called ______

A

Servers

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3
Q

Each resource on the web is identified by an address or a _______

A

URL

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4
Q

Meaning of URL?

A

Uniform Resource Locator

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5
Q

To access the source, you enter the URL in a _____________

A

Web Browser

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6
Q

connect websites and/or webpages

A

Hyperlinks

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7
Q

Once tapped, links load another page or resource

A

Hyperlinks

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8
Q

______ is a software application that allows you to access websites, web pages, and documents and display the information they contain.

A

Web Browser

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9
Q

______ is a software application that allows you to access websites, web pages, and documents and display the information they contain.

A

Web Browser

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10
Q

displays information they contain using a network protocol called _______

A

HTTP

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11
Q

HTTP meaning

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol

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12
Q

HTTP meaning

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol

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13
Q

A collection of web pages under a single domain

A

Website

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14
Q

Content of website barely changes

A

Static

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15
Q

can change based on the behaviors of the server application that generates the web pages

A

Dynamic

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16
Q

can change based on the behaviors of the server application that generates the web pages

A

Dynamic

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17
Q

Links that load pages from
the same websites are called _________

A

Internal links

18
Q

Links that load pages from another website are called ________

A

External link

19
Q

are responsible for directing traffic to web host servers

A

Domain names

20
Q

are identified by IP (internet protocol) address which is composed of numbers

21
Q

IP Meaning

A

Internet Protocol

22
Q

IP Meaning

A

Internet Protocol

23
Q

are human friendly and easy to remember

A

Domain names

24
Q

are composed of the second level domain and the top level domain

A

Domain names

25
are identified by their specific URLS.
Web Pages
26
A URL is composed of the following parts. 1. https:// is the _________
Protocol
27
2. en. is the _______
sub domain
28
3. wikipedia is the _______
second level domain
29
.org is called the _______
top level domain
30
/wiki/Main_Page is the ________
The path
31
are a set of specifications followed by the developers to ensure that websites and web pages display and perform consistently regardless of the browser or device being used
Web Standard
32
What is the latest version of HTML?
HTML5
33
For HTML and CSS, the web standards were developed by________
W3C
34
Meaning of W3C?
World Wide Web Consortium
35
The international group tasked to help the Web grow and develop
W3C (World Wide Web Consortium)
36
W3C is led by the inventor of web itself, his name is _______
Sir Tim Berners-Lee
37
For Javascript, the standards are published by….
Ecma International
38
handles the content and structure
HTML
39
HTML Meaning?
Hypertext markup language
40
is responsible for styling and aesthetics
CSS
41
CSS Meaning?
Cascading Style Sheets
42
take care of behavior and functionalities
Javascript (JS)