Weather Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

Air pressure

A

Force pit on a surface of weight on the air

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2
Q

Atmosphere

A

The envelope of gases surrounding planets

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3
Q

Barometer

A

An instrument used for measuring atmospheric pressure

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4
Q

Barometric pressure

A

Also atmospheric pressure

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5
Q

Celsius

A

The scale temperature were water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees

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6
Q

Climate

A

The weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period

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7
Q

Cumulus

A

A cloud forming rounded masses heaped on each other above a flat base

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8
Q

Cumulonimbus

A

a cloud forming a towering mass with a flat base at fairly low altitude and often a flat top, as in thunderstorms.

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9
Q

Dew point

A

Atmospheric temperature (varying according to pressure and humidity) below which water droplets begin to condense and dew can form

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10
Q

Drought

A

A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall; a shortage of water resulting from this.

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11
Q

Freezing point

A

the temperature at which a liquid turns into a solid when cooled.

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12
Q

Front

A

boundary separating two masses of air of different densities

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13
Q

Funnel Cloud

A

rotating funnel-shaped cloud forming the core of a tornado or waterspout.

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14
Q

Global Warming

A

gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth’s atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons, and other pollutants

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15
Q

Hail

A

pellets of frozen rain that fall in showers from cumulonimbus clouds

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16
Q

Humidity

A

Where the air is stuffy or not, basically if the air is hot or not

17
Q

Hurricane

A

A spiral shaped storm that form over warm water, and have strong winds

18
Q

Meteorology

A

The study of weather

19
Q

precipitation

A

Rain, hail, snow and sleet

20
Q

Thunder

A

a loud rumbling or crashing noise heard after a lightning flash due to the expansion of rapidly heated air

21
Q

Thunderstorm

A

Where thunder, lightning and heavy rains occur

22
Q

Tornado

A

A funnel shaped storm where Stuff gets thrown out away from it

23
Q

Tropical depression

A

an atmospheric low-pressure system originating in the tropics

24
Q

Typhoon

A

a tropical storm in the region of the Indian or western Pacific oceans

25
Q

Weather

A

the state of the atmosphere at a place and time as regards heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.