weather tools Flashcards

1
Q

Barometer

A

a vacuum chamber,a sort of airless can

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2
Q

Anemometer

A

measures wind speed

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3
Q

What phenomenon occurs when clouds release precipitation?

A

Rain, snow, sleet, or hail.

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4
Q

What is the highest cloud type in the atmosphere?

A

Cirrus clouds.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: The process of cloud formation is influenced by temperature, humidity, and _____ conditions.

A

Pressure.

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6
Q

True or False: All clouds are visible from the ground.

A

False.

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7
Q

What is the main difference between cumulus and stratus clouds?

A

Cumulus clouds are puffy and vertical, while stratus clouds are flat and horizontal.

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8
Q

What are the three main cloud types based on altitude?

A

Low, mid, and high clouds.

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9
Q

Multiple Choice: Which cloud type indicates stable weather conditions? A) Nimbostratus B) Cumulonimbus C) Cirrostratus

A

C) Cirrostratus.

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10
Q

What is the term for clouds that produce precipitation?

A

Nimbostratus or cumulonimbus clouds.

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11
Q

What type of cloud is often seen at sunrise or sunset, displaying vibrant colors?

A

Stratus or cirrus clouds.

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12
Q

True or False: Fog is considered a type of cloud.

A

True.

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13
Q

What cloud type is characterized by a flat base and often brings fog and drizzle?

A

Stratus clouds.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ cloud is known for its towering structure and is often associated with severe weather.

A

Cumulonimbus.

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15
Q

What is the Latin word for ‘cloud’?

A

Nubes.

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16
Q

Multiple Choice: Which type of cloud is typically found at the lowest altitude? A) Cirrus B) Cumulus C) Stratus

A

C) Stratus.

17
Q

What is the role of clouds in the Earth’s climate system?

A

They regulate temperature and influence weather patterns.

18
Q

True or False: Clouds can reflect sunlight and contribute to cooling the Earth’s surface.