Weather Patterns Glossary Flashcards

1
Q

air parcel

A

an amount of air that moves as a unit

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2
Q

air pressure

A

the force on a surface caused by the weight of the atmosphere pressing down on Earth

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3
Q

atmosphere

A

the mixture of gases surrounding a planet

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4
Q

change

A

when when something becomes different over time

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5
Q

cloud

A

liquid water droplets suspended in the air

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6
Q

condensation

A

the process by which a gas changes into a liquid

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7
Q

energy

A

the ability to make things move or change

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8
Q

evaporation

A

the process by which a liquid changes into a gas

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9
Q

factor

A

one thing that contributes to causing an event

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10
Q

forensics

A

scientific methods used to reconstruct and understand a mystery

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11
Q

humidity

A

a measure of how much water vapor is in the air

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11
Q

meteorology

A

the scientific study of weather

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12
Q

pattern

A

something we observe to be similar over and over again

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13
Q

precipitation

A

rain, snow, sleet, or hail that falls from clouds onto the ground

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14
Q

source

A

where something comes from

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15
Q

stability

A

when something stays mostly the same over time

16
Q

temperature

A

a measure of how hot or cold something is

17
Q

transfer

A

to move from one object to another or one place to another

18
Q

troposphere

A

the layer of the atmosphere closest to Earth, where weather happens

19
Q

water vapor

A

water as a gas

20
Q

weather

A

conditions such as rain, clouds, and wind at a particular time and place

21
Q

wind

A

the movement of air in a particular direction