Weather Paterns Flashcards

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1
Q

Convection currents

A

Gases or liquid rise and fall in a circular path

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2
Q

Sea breeze

A

A breeze blowing torward the land then the sea especially at the day

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3
Q

Land breeze

A

A breeze blowing torward the sea then the land especially night

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4
Q

Coriolis affect

A

The rotation of the earth causes objects in the northern hemisphere to deflect to the right while objects in the Southern Hemisphere deflect left

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5
Q

Jet stream

A

A band if very fast moving wind caused by difference in temperature

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6
Q

Trade winds

A

Winds that blow torward the equator

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7
Q

Doldrums

A

A spot near the equator where there are very few winds

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8
Q

Prevailing winds

A

Winds that blow away from the equator

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9
Q

Prevailing westerlies

A

Winds that blow away from the equator

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10
Q

Polar easterlies

A

Winds that are found near the poles

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11
Q

El Niño

A

Warm ocean temperatures of South America

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12
Q

La Niña

A

Cold ocean temperatures in South America

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13
Q

The Gulf Stream

A

Brings warm air to the poles

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