Weather & climate Flashcards
What is rain represented in on a climate graph
It is measured in bars
What is the temperature measured in on a climate graph
On a line
What is the climate
Climate is the average weather conditions in the general area over a long period of time
What is weather
Weather is the of the atmosphere particular place and time
Relief rainfall
Air is forced to rise when it meets a range of hills this Air cools and forms condensation continue to rise and clouds form reinventually falls in the mountains as air descend on the other side of the mountains it warmed up and can hold more water vapor this Air of the mountain is called the rain shadow
Conventional rainfall
The ground is heated by the sun causing moisture to evaporate and rise the air Rises rapidly in the water vapor condenses to form clouds tall cumuloNimbus
Frontal rainfall
A warm air mass meets a cold air mass the warm less dense hair is pushed up over the cold denser to create a front the warm less dense air cools the water vapor condenses into droplets and eventually produces rain
Things that effect microclimates
Aspect shelter surface buildings