weather and climate quiz Flashcards

1
Q

how do clouds form

A

warm moist air rises at certain point it condeses then tiny particle of air turn into a cloud

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2
Q

thermometer

A

tool that measures temperature in degrees

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3
Q

what gasses is air made up of

A

78% nitrogen 21%oxygen rest is carbon dioxide and water vapor

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4
Q

rain gauge

A

tool that measures precipitation in metric units

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5
Q

what conditions are needed for a cloud to form

A

water vapor,temp change,water vapor cools and condenses

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6
Q

what are the 4 types of clouds

A

cumulus,cumulonimbus,cirrus, stratus

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7
Q

warm air takes up less or more space

A

takes up less space then cold air

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8
Q

3 types of heat transfer

A

radiation uv rays,convection air currents,conduction direct contact

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9
Q

air pressure is greater at sea level then

A

at the top of a mountain

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10
Q

psychrometer

A

tool that measures relative humidity

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11
Q

what does air have

A

mass,pressure,takes up volume

what does it take up

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12
Q
A
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13
Q

air pressure is

A

force against Earth’s surface

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14
Q

barometer

A

tool that measures air pressure in inches and millibars

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15
Q

anemometer

A

tool the measures wind speed in knots or mph

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