weather and climate quiz Flashcards
how do clouds form
warm moist air rises at certain point it condeses then tiny particle of air turn into a cloud
thermometer
tool that measures temperature in degrees
what gasses is air made up of
78% nitrogen 21%oxygen rest is carbon dioxide and water vapor
rain gauge
tool that measures precipitation in metric units
what conditions are needed for a cloud to form
water vapor,temp change,water vapor cools and condenses
what are the 4 types of clouds
cumulus,cumulonimbus,cirrus, stratus
warm air takes up less or more space
takes up less space then cold air
3 types of heat transfer
radiation uv rays,convection air currents,conduction direct contact
air pressure is greater at sea level then
at the top of a mountain
psychrometer
tool that measures relative humidity
what does air have
mass,pressure,takes up volume
what does it take up
air pressure is
force against Earth’s surface
barometer
tool that measures air pressure in inches and millibars
anemometer
tool the measures wind speed in knots or mph