Weather And Climate Change Flashcards

1
Q

What is Mitigation

A

To limit or eleminate the effects of climate change

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2
Q

What is a primary effect

A

An effect that is directly caused by the hazard

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3
Q

What is an Extreme weather

A

A weather significantly different from the average or usual weather

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4
Q

What is Planning

A

Identifing and avoiding places most at risk of disaster

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5
Q

What is a TRS

A

Very powerful low pressure weather system

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6
Q

Whare do TRSs happen

A

In the tropics between 5 and 30 degrees north and south

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7
Q

Name one primary effect of Typhoon Hiyan

A

The deaths of 6190 people, 30K fishing boats destroyed, 1.1M tonnes of crops destroyed

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8
Q

Name two UK weather hazards

A

Storm Events, Flooding, Drought, Cold weather

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9
Q

State what you do on a Discuss question

A

Write about BOTH sides of the argument

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10
Q

Name 2 natural causes of climate changs

A

Ice ages and warm periods,. solar radiation, change in earths orbit

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11
Q

State one form of evidence for climate change

A

Sedement and ice cores, pollen analysis and historical records

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12
Q

Name 2 social effects of climate change

A

More tourism in some areas, more deisises and health risks

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13
Q

When did it happen

A

2014 in Stormset

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13
Q

Name one case study we have learnt about UK extreme weather event

A

Stormset Levels

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14
Q

Name a cause of the floods

A

Rivers have not been dreged for more than 20 years, wettest January since 2010

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15
Q

Name 4 forms of mitigating climate change

A

Alternative energy production, International agreements, Reforestation/Afforestation, Carbon Capture plants

16
Q

Name one form of adapting to climate change

A

Stillts, Educationg farmers of agraculture and climate change, artificial glaciers

17
Q

How long is the Quanternary period

A

2.6M years - Today

18
Q

What would be the impact of climate change on the UK

A

More heatwaves like that of 2018, introduction of pests like mosquitoes and desises like denguie fever

19
Q

Name an economic impact of the stormset levels

A

The damage costed £147.5M, Bristol to Tauton railway closed

20
Q

Is the UK weather getting more extreme

A

Yes because we can see more extreme weather.