Weather and Climate Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the definition of weather?

A

Changes from hour to hour and is precipitation, sunlight etc.

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2
Q

What is the definition of climate?

A

Changes over a few centuries. Is the average weather over a long period of time.

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3
Q

What device is used to measure the temperature of the air?

A

a thermometer

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4
Q

What is used to measure rainfall?

A

rain gauge

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5
Q

What is used to measure air pressure?

A

a barometer

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6
Q

What does high pressure mean?

A

It means that air is falling.

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7
Q

What does low pressure mean?

A

It means that air is rising.

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8
Q

What type of weather does high pressure bring?

A

Clear skies, and dry weather

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9
Q

What type of weather does low pressure bring?

A

Cloudy skies and precipitation

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10
Q

What is used to measure wind speed?

A

An anemometer

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11
Q

What is used to measure wind direction?

A

A wind vane or a wind sock

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12
Q

What is used to measure sunlight?

A

a sunshine recorder

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