Weather Flashcards
What is the water cycle?
movement of water from the Earth’s surface to its atmosphere
What is evaporation?
process of water becoming water vapor
What is condensation?
process of water vapor becoming water
What is precipitation?
any form of water that falls to Earth
What is a thermometer?
tool used to measure temperature
What is a barometer?
tool used to measure air pressure
What is an anemometer?
tool used to measure wind speed
What is a wind vane?
tool used to show the direction of wind
What is a thunderstorm?
heavy rainfall with thunder and lightning
What is a tornado?
rotating column of air that extends from clouds to ground in a thunderstorm
What is a hurricane?
Tropical storm with winds that reach 100 kilometers
What is climate?
average of weather conditions over a long period of time, at least 30 years