Weapons of Mass Flashcards
What governs U.S policy in counterterrorism and outlines the United States’ response to terrorism incidents involving a WMD?
Homeland Security Presidential Directive 5 (HSPD-5)
For crisis management who is the lead agency that will coordinate all the LE communities involved in the criminal investigation of a WMD incident?
The FBI
For consequence management who is the lead agency that coordinates the response to a disaster ( including WMD attack) that has occurred in the US and has overwhelmed the resources of local and state authorities
FEMA
What is a device that uses toxic chemical substances such that the effects on exposed personnel (entry through the skin, eyes or lungs if inhaled) results in death or incapaciation?
Chemical Weapons
What are symptoms of Blood Agents?
- Impaired respiration
- Trouble breathing ( tightness in chest)
- Irritation to nose, throat & eyes
- Severe headache
What is a device that uses living organisms, or materials derived from them, against personnel in order to effect death or incapacitation?
A Biological Weapon
what are some advantages of biological weapons?
- requires small quantities
- cheap to produce
- effects not immediate may not be apparent for days
What is a weapon designed to release radiation or radioactivity at a level dangerous to human life?
A radiological weapon
What are the 3 threats in radiological terrorisim?
- Improvised nuclear device (IND)
- Radiological Dispersal Device (RDD)
- Radiological exposure device (RED)
What is a weapon fabricated by a terrorist group from illegally obtained fissile nuclear material that would create a large explosive yield?
IND (Improvised nuclear device)
what would an IND cause?
- large explosive yield
- catastrophic loss of life & destruction of infrastructure
- contamination of a large area
Indicators of a WMD attack look for
- sudden mist or vapor cloud
- leaking containers
- dead birds/fish
- canines/small children uncontrollably having seizures
- hissing noises
Indicators of WMD feel for
- eyes stinging
- itching, burning
- senses becoming numb or tingling
What is the size of a “hot zone”?- and if possible where should you go?
330 feet and go upwind
If there is an explosion for far do you upgrade your “hot zone”?
to 1000 feet