Wealther Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

A way to tell how much heat energy is in matter

A

Temperature

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2
Q

Forms of energy that transfers because of temperature differences

A

Heat

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3
Q

Heat transfer from one object to another

A

Radiation

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4
Q

Transfer of heat from one object to another

A

Conduction

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5
Q

The transfer of heat energy due to the circulatory motion of a gas or liquid

A

Convection

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6
Q

water vapor gas rising high into the air cooling and changing into a liquid or ice

A

Condensation

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7
Q

This is when the heat absorbs by the green house gases In Re-Radiated back to the Earth

A

Green House

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8
Q

Carbon dioxide and water vapor

A

Green house gases

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9
Q

bodies of air with nearly the same temperatures and humidity, they can be 1,000’s of miles across the earth and as high as the stratosphere

A

Air masses

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10
Q

Air that does not rise and therefore causes stable, nice weather

A

Stable air mass

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11
Q

airthat rises easily and can formcloudsandrain

A

Unstable air mass

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12
Q

the movement of warm air upward and cool air downward due to the uneven heating of the earth’s surfaces.

A

Convection Current

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13
Q

the moving part of convection current

A

Wind

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14
Q

the flow of air from a body of water to the land due to the uneven heating of water and land (Daytime)

A

Sea Breeze

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15
Q

the flow of air from the land to a body of water due to the uneven heating of water and land (nighttime)

A

Land Breeze

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16
Q

(air pressure) the force that air puts on everything on earth. The amount of pressure depends on the sun’s energy.
-pressure goes down as you get higher in the atmosphere

A

Atmospheric Pressure

17
Q

another name for atmospheric pressure

A

Barometric Pressure

18
Q

an instrument that detects and measures air/atmospheric pressure changes

A

Barometer

19
Q

visible masses of billions of tiny droplets of water or ice crystals that have condensed around small particles in the atmosphere

A

Clouds

20
Q

water in a gas state

A

Water Vapor

21
Q

usually leads to clouds and rain.

A

Low pressure “L”

22
Q

clear skies

A

High Pressure “H”

23
Q

a boundary separating two masses of air of different temperatures and humidity, and is the main cause of bad weather

A

Weather Fronts