WEAKNESS (1.16.2025) PART 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A muscle that pulls a part of the body toward the midline or another structure.

A

adducent

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2
Q

A soft, pliable icing made of sugar and water, used for decorating cakes.

A

fondant

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3
Q

A marine crustacean that attaches itself permanently to surfaces like rocks or ships.

A

barnacle

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4
Q

A unit of pressure equal to 1/760 of standard atmospheric pressure.

A

torr

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5
Q

A person who tells or writes fables or invents fictitious stories.

A

fabulist

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6
Q

The hero of Homer’s Odyssey, known for his cleverness and resourcefulness.

A

Odysseus

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7
Q

An antenna or appendage used by animals to sense their surroundings.

A

feeler

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8
Q

A canton in southern Switzerland known for its Alpine landscapes.

A

Valais

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9
Q

a criminal inquisition or trial under Roman law

A

quaestio

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10
Q

having but one form to indicate either sex

A

epicene

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11
Q

Lack of seriousness or a lighthearted, trivial behavior.

A

frivolity

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12
Q

A person or thing serving as a model or ideal.

A

exemplar

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13
Q

A major mountain range in South America running along the continent’s western edge.

A

Andes

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14
Q

The part of the larynx containing the vocal cords and responsible for producing sound.

A

glottis

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15
Q

In a small or insufficient manner.

A

meagerly

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16
Q

A mystical or spiritual interpretation of a text, especially scripture.

A

anagoge

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17
Q

A bell-shaped covering, often used for protecting plants or as a style of hat.

A

cloche

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18
Q

To spread or distribute information or ideas widely.

A

disseminate

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19
Q

Pertaining to the head.

A

cephalic

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20
Q

A substance used to neutralize stomach acidity.

A

antacid

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21
Q

A musical term indicating graceful and smooth execution.

A

grazioso

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22
Q

Showing characteristics regarded as typical of a woman, often in a man.

A

effeminate

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23
Q

A standard format for compressing audio and video files.

A

MPEG

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24
Q

To whiten by boiling or to cause to turn pale.

A

blanch

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25
A black, sticky substance used for paving roads or waterproofing.
bitumen
26
A surgical procedure to deliver a baby through an incision in the abdomen.
caesarean
27
The most elaborate, decorative, or stylish.
fanciest
28
The opening sentence or paragraph of a news article.
lede
29
A woman’s private sitting room or bedroom.
boudoir
30
A collection of stories or descriptions about animals, often with allegorical meanings.
bestiary
31
A Semitic language historically spoken in the Near East.
Aramaic
32
To cheat or defraud someone.
bilk
33
More sacred or pious than another.
holier
34
To distribute or assign a portion or share.
allot
35
Gardening tools used for weeding or breaking soil.
hoes
36
A female member of the royal family in certain European monarchies.
archduchess
37
A ship’s officer in charge of equipment and maintenance.
boatswain
38
dressed or served covered with flaming liquor —usually used postpositively
flambé
39
A material made from layers of linen or papyrus used in ancient Egyptian funerary masks.
cartonnage
40
A carved or inscribed symbol or character.
glyph
41
A small tool for making holes in wood or leather.
bradawl
42
A plant or sea creature, both named for their resemblance to flowers.
anemone
43
Abstaining from marriage and sexual relations, often for religious reasons.
celibate
44
An uncontrollable craving for alcohol.
dipsomania
45
The act of taking property for public use, often without consent.
expropriation
46
A small yellow bird known for its singing or the name for the Canary Islands.
canary
47
A chemical compound used in blueprints and photography.
ferricyanide
48
A person who hunts birds.
fowler
49
A root vegetable often used for its sweet, earthy flavor.
beet
50
With great care, perseverance, and diligence.
assiduously
51
A historical term for asbestos, once valued for its fireproof qualities.
amianthus
52
An island nation in the Indian Ocean, off the eastern coast of Africa.
Comoros
53
Simple and unsophisticated or cloth made at home.
homespun
54
A county in southern England known for its countryside.
Hertfordshire
55
A historical county in Wales, also called Breconshire.
Brecknockshire
56
A genus of Australian plants known for their spiky flowers and seed cones.
banksia
57
A coastal town in southern England popular as a seaside resort.
Bournemouth
58
Systematically arranged into a code or set of rules.
codified
59
A supervisor of a group of workers, especially in construction or mining.
ganger
60
Emitting light as a result of absorbing radiation.
fluorescent
61
To entwine or wrap around something.
enlace
62
The forcible pulling away of something, especially a body part.
avulsion
63
A spiced wine from medieval times.
hippocras
64
To heat and cool metal or glass to make it stronger or less brittle.
anneal
65
A poet who writes elegies, lamenting the dead.
elegist
66
A type of tumor that occurs in the brain or spinal cord.
glioma