WD - Balises HTML (definitions)

Question 1

!DOCTYPE…

Answer 1

declaration tells the browser which version of HTML the document is using

Question 2

html

Answer 2

element is the document’s root element - it can be thought of as a container that all other tags sit inside (except for the !DOCTYPE)

Question 3

head

Answer 3

tag contains information that is not normally viewable within your browser (such as meta tags, havascript and css), although the title tag is an exception to this. The content of the title tag is displayed in the browser’s title bar (right at the top of the browser)

Question 4

h1

Answer 4

tag defines a level 1 heading

Question 5

p

Answer 5

tag defines a paragraph. This contains the body text.

Question 6

body

Answer 6

tag is the main area for your content. This is where most of your code and viewable elements will go

Question 7

br

Answer 7

“line break”. c’est pour envoyer à la ligne.

Question 8

hr

Answer 8

“horizontal rule”. Il va séparer en deux paragraphes différents, et va tracer une ligne horizontal pour distinguer les deux parties

Question 9

ul + li

Answer 9

"Unordered list". <ul> pour créer un unordered list, et <li> pour chaque élément dans la liste. 
<ul>
   <li> list tiem 1 </li>
   <li> list item 2 </li>
</ul></li></ul>

Question 10

ol + li

Answer 10

pareil que <ul>, mais c’est un Ordered list (donc en énumération, avec 1-, 2-, 3-, etc)</ul>

Question 11

h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6

Answer 11

Heading, il y a 6 niveaux pour des titres, ça va du h1 au h6.

Question 12

What is HTML attributes?

Answer 12

Attributes are added to a tag to provide the browser with more information about how the tag should appear or behave. Attributes consist of a name and a value separated by an equals (=) sign.

Question 13

abbr

Answer 13

abbreviation ou acronyme.

<abbr>HTML</abbr>

Question 14

a href=””

Answer 14

a element used for creating a hyperlink to another web page.
href=”” attribute specifies the location of the web page that we’re linkng to.

<a> Quackit tutorials </a>

Question 15

Embedded styles

Answer 15

Embedded styles are addead to the element of a document, and can contain most of the styles for the document.

My example

body { background-color: grey}
etc etc

Question 16

External styles

Answer 16

External styles refers to creating a separate file that contains all style information. This file is then linked to from as many HTML Pages as you like -even the whole site.
You have tuse the “link” tag, providing the url of style sheet in the href attribute as well as rel”stylesheet”.

my example

Question 17

Selectors

Answer 17

Embedded style sheets and external style sheets use selectors to specify which element to apply a style to.
Example “body” is a selector for the body element.