Ways To Separate A Mixture Flashcards
Method
Equipment and when best suited
Paper Chromatography
Identify chemicals in foods or inks
Need: ink, filter paper, solvent specific to chemicals in the ink
Filtration
To separate an insoluble solid from a liquid.
Need: filter paper, funnel, beaker, mixture of insoluble solid & liquid
Evaporation
To separate a soluble solid and solvent
Need: solution, beaker, flame
Simple Distillation
To separate a liquid from a solution
Need: beaker, solution, condenser tubes, beaker, flame
Fractional distillation
To separate a solution of two miscible liquids
Need: mixture, flame, beaker, condenser, fraction column, beaker
Magnetism
To separate mixtures of two solids, one part with magnetic properties
Need: mixture, magnet, separate places to put materials
Separating funnel
To separate two immiscible liquids
Need: mixture of immiscible liquids, funnel with a tap to the beaker, beaker,