Waves Transfer Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

substance through which wave moves

A

Medium

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2
Q

A wave such as a sound wave seismic wave that transfers kinetic energy through matter

A

Mechanical waves

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3
Q

A type of wave in which the disturbance moves at right angles or perpendicular to the direction in which the wave travels

A

Transverse waves

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4
Q

A type of wave in which the disturbance moves in the same direction that the wave travels

A

Longitudinal waves

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5
Q

The highest point or peak of a wave

A

Crest

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6
Q

The lowest point or valley of a wave

A

Trough

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7
Q

The maximum distance that a distance that a disturbance cause a medium to move from its rest position;the distance between crest and trough of a wave and line through the center of a wave

A

Amplitude

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8
Q

The distance from one wave peak or crest to the next peak or crest. Wavelength can be measured as the distance from any part of the next wave.

A

Wavelength

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9
Q

The number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given amount of time, usually one second; the the number of cycles per unit time.

A

Frequency

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10
Q

The bouncing back of a wave after it strikes a barrier.

A

Reflection

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11
Q

The bending of a wave as it crosses the boundary between two mediums at an angle other than 90 degrees

A

Refraction

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12
Q

The spreading out of the waves as they pass through an opening or around and he edge of an obstacle.

A

Diffraction

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13
Q

The meeting and combing of waves;the adding or subtracting of waves amplitudes that occurs as waves overlap.

A

Interference

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14
Q

A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another without requiring matter to move the entire distance

A

Waves

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