Waves, Light and the EM Spectrum Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the iris

A

The coloured part which controls the size of the pupil

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2
Q

How big is the pupil in bright light

A

Small

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3
Q

What is the cornea

A

A clear window to the eye which helps focus light rays,

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4
Q

What is the pupil

A

The hole that allows light into the lens and retina

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5
Q

What is the lens

A

The place where light is adjusted to create a focused image on the retina

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6
Q

What is the retina

A

The wall at the back of the eye containing 130,000,000 light sensitive cells

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7
Q

What does the optic nerve do

A

Carries the electrical signals from the retina to the brain where the picture is seen

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8
Q

What happens when a light ray enters the block at 90degrees

A

It carries on straight but slows down

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9
Q

What happens when the light ray enters the block at any other angle but 90degrees

A

It bends and slows down.

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10
Q

What happens when the ray leaves the block at 90degrees

A

It speeds up

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11
Q

What happens when the ray leaves the block at any other angle

A

It goes back to the same angle it went in and it is parallel

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12
Q

When light moves from air to glass it……

A

Slows down

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13
Q

When light moves from glass to air it …

A

Speeds ul

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14
Q

Does light bend when it enters a different material at 90degrees

A

No

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