Waves - Key Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the rest position?

A

The undisturbed position of particles or fields when they are not vibrating.

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2
Q

What is the displacement?

A

The distance that a certain point in the medium has moved from its rest position.

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3
Q

What is the peak?

A

The highest point above the rest position.

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4
Q

What is the trough?

A

The lowest point below the rest position.

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5
Q

What is the amplitude?

A

The maximum displacement of a point of a wave from its rest position.

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6
Q

What is the wavelength?

A

Distance covered by a full cycle of the wave, usually measured from peak to peak, or trough to trough.

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7
Q

What is the time period?

A

The time taken for a full cycle of the wave, usually measured from peak to peak, or trough to trough.

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8
Q

What is the frequency?

A

The number of waves passing a point each second.

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