Waves - Key Terms Flashcards
What is the rest position?
The undisturbed position of particles or fields when they are not vibrating.
What is the displacement?
The distance that a certain point in the medium has moved from its rest position.
What is the peak?
The highest point above the rest position.
What is the trough?
The lowest point below the rest position.
What is the amplitude?
The maximum displacement of a point of a wave from its rest position.
What is the wavelength?
Distance covered by a full cycle of the wave, usually measured from peak to peak, or trough to trough.
What is the time period?
The time taken for a full cycle of the wave, usually measured from peak to peak, or trough to trough.
What is the frequency?
The number of waves passing a point each second.