Waves, EMS, and Light Flashcards
Review important vocabulary.
What are waves that must travel through matter?
mechanical waves
What do you call a range of light waves that can travel in empty space?
electromagnetic
What is a wave that vibrates matter parallel to the direction the wave travels?
longitudinal
What is a wave that vibrates matter perpendicular to the direction the wave travels?
transverse
What is matter that some waves need to travel through?
medium
What is the highest point on a transverse wave?
crest
What is the part of a longitudinal wave that is close together called?
compression
What is the lowest point on a transverse wave?
trough
What is the distance between consecutive crests?
wavelength
What is the number of waves that pass a certain point in one second?
frequency
What is the part of a longitudinal wave that is spread apart?
rarefaction
What is the distance between the rest position and the crest?
amplitude