Waves And Electromagnetic Spectrem Flashcards

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1
Q

The transfer of energy without transferring matter

A

The transfer of energy without transferring matter: ​Wave

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2
Q

The highest point or peak of a wave

A

The highest point or peak of a wave:​ Crest

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3
Q

The lowest point or valley of a wave

A

The lowest point or valley of a wave: ​Trough

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4
Q

The distance from the resting point to the crest of a wave

A

The distance from the resting point to the crest of a wave: ​Amplitude

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5
Q

The distance from crest to crest or trough to trough in a wave

A

The distance from crest to crest or trough to trough in a wave: ​Wavelength

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6
Q

The number of waves that pass a given point in a set period of time

A

The number of waves that pass a given point in a set period of time: F​requency

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7
Q

Time for a complete cycle to pass a given point

A

Period

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8
Q

Matter through which a mechanical wave travels

A

Matter through which a mechanical wave travels: ​Medium

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9
Q

wave in which the energy travels perpendicular to the direction of the disturbance

A

wave in which the energy travels perpendicular to the direction of the disturbance:
Transverse Waves

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10
Q

A wave that does not need a medium to travel through:

A

A wave that does not need a medium to travel through:​ Electromagnetic Wave

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11
Q

A wave in which the energy travels in the same direction as the disturbance:

A

A wave in which the energy travels in the same direction as the disturbance:​ Longitudinal
Wave

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12
Q

The point in a longitudinal wave where the matter is pushed closer together:

A

The point in a longitudinal wave where the matter is pushed closer together:​ Compression

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13
Q

The point in a longitudinal wave where the matter is spaced farther apart

A

The point in a longitudinal wave where the matter is spaced farther apart: ​Rarefraction

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14
Q

When waves strike a surface and bounce back in another direction

A

When waves strike a surface and bounce back in another direction: R​eflection

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15
Q

The bending of waves as they pass through a material

A

The bending of waves as they pass through a material: R​efraction

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16
Q

Waves spread out as a result of passing through a narrow aperture or around an edge of material

A

Waves spread out as a result of passing through a narrow aperture or around an edge of material:​ Diffraction