Waves Flashcards

1
Q

The maximum disturbance causes a medium to move from its rest position.

A

amplitude

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2
Q

The spreading out of waves as they pass through an opening or around the edges of of an obstacle.

A

diffraction

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3
Q

The highest point of a wave.

A

crest

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4
Q

The meeting and combining of waves.

A

interference

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5
Q

The number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given amount of time, usually one second.

A

frequency

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10
Q

The bouncing back of a wave after it strikes a barrier.

A

reflection

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11
Q

The bending of a wave as it crosses the boundary of 2 mediums at an angle other than 90 degrees.

A

refraction

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12
Q

A type of wave in which the disturbance moves in the same direction as the wave.

A

longitudinal wave

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14
Q

A wave, such as a sound or seismic wave, that transfers kinetic energy through matter.

A

mechanical wave

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16
Q

A substance through which a wave moves.

A

medium

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17
Q

The lowest point of a wave.

A

trough

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18
Q

The distance from one wave peak/crest to the next peak/crest.

A

wavelength

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20
Q

A type of wave in which the disturbance moves at right angles, or perpendicular, to the direction the wave travels.

A

transverse wave

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25
Q

A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another without requiring matter to move the entire distance.

A

wave

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