waves Flashcards

1
Q

waves

A

long body of water

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2
Q

medium

A

substance thaty can transmit energy

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3
Q

transverse waves

A
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4
Q

compressional wave

A
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5
Q

sound waves

A
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6
Q

water waves

A
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7
Q

seismic waves

A
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8
Q

crest

A
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9
Q

troughs

A
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10
Q

refaction

A
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11
Q

wavelength

A
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12
Q

frequency

A
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13
Q

amplitude

A
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14
Q

interference

A
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15
Q

standing wave

A
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16
Q

resonance

A
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17
Q

eardrum

A
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18
Q

cochlea

A
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19
Q

intensity

A
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20
Q

loudness

A
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21
Q

decibel

A
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22
Q

pitch

A
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23
Q

ultrasonic

A
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24
Q

overtone

A
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25
acoustics
26
echolocation
27
sonar
28
intensity
29
refaction
30
diffraction
31
wave
32
medium
33
transverse wave
34
compressional wave
35
sound wave
36
water wave
37
seismic waves
38
wave
disturbance that travels through a medium, transporting energy from one location (its source) to another location without transporting matte
39
medium
substance that can transmit energy
40
transverse wave
cause the meduim to move perpendicular to the direction of the waves
41
compressional wave
waves where the particle motion is in the smae direction in which the wave is propagating
42
sound waves
pattern of disturbance caused by the movement of energy traveling through a medium
43
water waves
a combination of longitudinal and transvers waves are surface waves
44
seismic waves
vibration in the earth that transmit energy and occur during seismic activity
45
crests
the highest surface part of a wave
46
troughs
lowest surface part of a wave
47
refaction
the change in the direction of a wave passing from one medium to another
48
wavelength
desribes how long the wave is
49
frequency
the number of waves that pass a given point in one second
50
interference
the superposition of waves
51
standing wave
combination of two waves moving in opposite directions
52
resonance
the occurrence of a vibrating object causing another object to vibrate a higher amplitude
53
eardrum
a thin circular layer of tissue that separates your outer ear from your middle ear
54
cochlea
fluid-filled cavity found in the inner ear
55
intensity
magnitude of a quantity per unit area
56
loudness
the human perception of sound intensity
57
decibel
unit of sound
58
ultrasonic
have a frequency above the human ears
59
doppler effect
the increase or decrease in the frequency of sound light or other waves
60
overtone
any resonant frequency above the fundamental frequency
61
acoustics
the science concerned with the prduction,control,transmission,reception,and effect of sounds
62
echolocation
a physiological procces for locating distant
63
sonar
sound navigation and ranging
64
pitch
quality of a sound governed by the rate of vibrations producing it
65
amplitude
the maximum displacement of points on a wave
66
refraction
the change in the direction of a wave passing from one meduim to another
67
differaction
the spreading of waves as they pass through or around on obstacle
68