Waves Flashcards

Learn parts of a wave, how different waves work, and labeling a simple mathematical wave model.

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is the crest?

A

The highest point on a wave

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2
Q

What is the trough?

A

The lowest point on a wave

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3
Q

What is the origin of resting on a wave?

A

The middle of the wave

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4
Q

What is the wavelength?

A

The wavelength is how far apart two waves are

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5
Q

What does wavelength measure?

A

How long a wave is

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6
Q

How can you find wavelength?

A

Measure the distance between a crest and another crest or a trough and another trough.

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7
Q

What is amplitude?

A

Amplitude is a measurement of the amount of energy transferred by a wave

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8
Q

What does amplitude measure?

A

the energy being passed in the wave

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9
Q

How can you find amplitude?

A

Measure the distance between the origin and a crest or the origin and a trough.

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10
Q

What is a frequency?

A

The number of waves that pass a point in a certain period of time

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11
Q

What does frequency measure?

A

???

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12
Q

How can you find a wave’s frequency?

A

By counting how many crests or troughs there are in a certain amount of time

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13
Q

What is the unit for measuring frequency?

A

Hertz (hz)

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14
Q

What is the relationship between amplitude and energy?

A

The higher the amplitude, the more energy it produces. The lower the amplitude, the less energy is produced.

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15
Q

What is the relationship between amplitude and sound?

A

The higher the amplitude, the louder the sound. The lower the amplitude, the softer the sound.

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16
Q

What is the relationship between amplitude and light?

A

The higher the amplitude, the brighter the light. The lower the amplitude, the dimmer the light.

17
Q

What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength?

A

The higher the frequency, the smaller the wavelength. The lower the frequency, the bigger the wavelength.

18
Q

What is the relationship between frequency and sound?

A

The higher the frequency, the higher the pitch. The lower the frequency, the lower the pitch.

19
Q

What is the relationship between frequency and light?

A

The higher the frequency, the higher the light is on the color spectrum. The lower the frequency, the lower the light is on the color spectrum.

20
Q

What is this called?:

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1Y-rX5BAeCwrZ-AYll_EeuJ0gXcVv2G9FT6JJLbYyHA4/edit#slide=id.p

A

Simple Mathematical Wave Model

21
Q

What is this wave’s frequency?

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1Y-rX5BAeCwrZ-AYll_EeuJ0gXcVv2G9FT6JJLbYyHA4/edit#slide=id.p

A

3 Hz

22
Q

Label each part of this model:

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1fg2dc7_N3I2cO6kOkQsAuS3turg8iFvs8BOWStGNKJw/edit#slide=id.p

A

A: Crest
B: Trough
C: Origin of Resting
D: Simple Mathematical Wave Model
E: Wavelength
F: Amplitude

23
Q

What is a transverse wave?

A
24
Q

How does a transverse wave move?

A

Up and down

25
Q

What is a longitudinal wave?

A
26
Q

Hoe does a longitudinal wave move?

A

Side to side