Waves Flashcards

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1
Q

What are mechanical waves? What are its types? Give examples.

A

They are waves that require a medium to travel through and can’t travel through a vacuum. They can be transverse or longitudinal. Ex: sound waves, water waves, ropes and springs.

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2
Q

What are electromagnetic waves? What are its types? Give examples.

A

They are waves that don’t require a medium to travel through and can travel through a vacuum. They are only transverse. Ex: light waves.

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3
Q

What does a longitudinal wave consist of?

A

Compressions and rarefactions.

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4
Q

What does a transverse wave consist of?

A

Crests and troughs.

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5
Q

What are the three waves’ behavior?

A

1) Reflection
2) Refraction
3) Diffraction

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6
Q

What is the wave equation?

A

speed
wavelength x frequency

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7
Q

What is the equation for time period?

A

1
time period x frequency

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