waves Flashcards

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1
Q

wave

A

a disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another and is made up of periodic motion

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2
Q

transverse wave

A

wave whose motion is perpendicular to the direction of vibration of particles

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3
Q

longitudinal wave

A

wave whose motion is parallel to the direction of vibration of particles

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4
Q

crest

A

highest point of a transverse wave

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5
Q

trough

A

lowest point of a transverse wave

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6
Q

amplitude

A

maximum displacement of a point on a wave from its rest position

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7
Q

wavelength

A

the shortest distance between any two points in phase

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8
Q

period

A

time taken to produce one complete wave

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9
Q

frequency

A

number of complete waves produced per second

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10
Q

wave speed

A

average distance travelled by a wave per second

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11
Q

wavefront

A

an imaginary line that joins all adjacent points on a wave that are in phase

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