Waves Flashcards

1
Q
  1. The transfer of energy without transferring matter
A

Wave

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2
Q

. The highest point or peak of a wave

A

Crests

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3
Q
  1. The lowest point or valley of a wave:
A

Trough

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4
Q
  1. The distance from the resting point to the crest of a wave:
A

Amplitude

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5
Q
  1. The distance from crest to crest or trough to trough in a wave
A

Wavelength

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6
Q
  1. The number of waves that pass a given point in a set period of time:
A

Frequency

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7
Q
  1. Time for a complete cycle to pass a given point:
A

Period

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8
Q
  1. Matter through which a mechanical wave travels:
A

Medium

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9
Q
  1. A wave in which the energy travels perpendicular to the direction of the disturbance:
A

Transverse Waves

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10
Q
  1. A wave that does not need a medium to travel through:
A

Electromagnetic Wave

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11
Q
  1. A wave in which the energy travels in the same direction as the disturbance
A

Longitudinal

Wave

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12
Q
  1. The point in a longitudinal wave where the matter is pushed closer together:
A

Compression

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13
Q
  1. The point in a longitudinal wave where the matter is spaced farther apart:
A

Rarefraction

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14
Q
  1. When waves strike a surface and bounce back in another direction:
A

Reflection

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15
Q
  1. The bending of waves as they pass through a material:
A

Refraction

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16
Q
  1. Waves spread out as a result of passing through a narrow aperture or around an edge of
    material:
A

Diffraction