Waves 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What’s amplitude?

A

The distance each wave goes up or down from the starting point

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2
Q

As the energy of a wave increases…

A

The amplitude increases.

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3
Q

What’s the trough?

A

The lowest point of the wave

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4
Q

What’s frequency?

A

How many waves in each amount of time (seconds)

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5
Q

If you start shaking a slinky side to side FASTER, what will change?

A

Increase frequency AND decrease wavelength.

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6
Q

T/F: A wave transfers matter (particles) from one place to another

A

False

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7
Q

If you start shaking the slinky FARTHER from side to side, what will change? (not changing speed)

A

Increase the amplitude

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8
Q

T/F: A wave transfers energy from one place to another

A

True

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9
Q

As the amplitude of the wave increases, which of the following is true? (Wavelength increases, decreases, or frequency increases)

A

None of these are true.

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10
Q

What is the crest?

A

The highest point of the wave

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11
Q

As the frequency of the wave increases…

A

Its wavelength decreases

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12
Q

What’s wavelength?

A

The distance between crests.

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13
Q

What happens when there’s higher frequency?

A

Shorter wavelength

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14
Q

What happens when there’s lower frequency?

A

Longer wavelength

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15
Q

How is frequency measured?

A

Hertz (Hz)

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16
Q

Three examples of waves?

A

Water, sound, light

17
Q

What causes high amplitudes?

A

The source having more energy, making higher waves