Wavelength Flashcards
Units for frequency
Hertz
Definition of “ period of wave”
Time taken for 1 complete wave to pass a point
Name the 2 types of waves
Transverse and longitudinal
Describe a longitudinal wave
Oscillations are parallel to the direction of waves
Describe a transverse wave
Oscillations are perpendicular to the direction of the waves
Definition of refraction
Refraction is the change of speed of light when it’s goes from one material to another
What does the electromagnetic spectrum all have in common
They all travel at the speed of light
What’s the speed of light
3 x 10 to the power of 8 meters per second
Unit for wavelength
Lambda
Name the electromagnetic spectrum ( determined by the LOWEST wave frequency)
Radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, x-rays and gamma rays
Describe the frequency of a water wave
The number of waves passing any point in one second
What happens to the wavelength if there is a greater diffraction
The wavelength is longer
What happens to a ray of light when travelling from glass into air
Direction of light SOMETIMES changes
The speed of light ALWAYS changes