Wavelength Flashcards

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1
Q

Units for frequency

A

Hertz

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2
Q

Definition of “ period of wave”

A

Time taken for 1 complete wave to pass a point

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3
Q

Name the 2 types of waves

A

Transverse and longitudinal

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4
Q

Describe a longitudinal wave

A

Oscillations are parallel to the direction of waves

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5
Q

Describe a transverse wave

A

Oscillations are perpendicular to the direction of the waves

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6
Q

Definition of refraction

A

Refraction is the change of speed of light when it’s goes from one material to another

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7
Q

What does the electromagnetic spectrum all have in common

A

They all travel at the speed of light

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8
Q

What’s the speed of light

A

3 x 10 to the power of 8 meters per second

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9
Q

Unit for wavelength

A

Lambda

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10
Q

Name the electromagnetic spectrum ( determined by the LOWEST wave frequency)

A

Radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, x-rays and gamma rays

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11
Q

Describe the frequency of a water wave

A

The number of waves passing any point in one second

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12
Q

What happens to the wavelength if there is a greater diffraction

A

The wavelength is longer

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13
Q

What happens to a ray of light when travelling from glass into air

A

Direction of light SOMETIMES changes

The speed of light ALWAYS changes

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