Waterfowl: Conservation And Management Flashcards

1
Q

There are nearly…..species of waterfowl found in North America, all belonging to the ……family

A

50, Anatidae

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2
Q

In many species, …..pick the nesting site and the males follow, because of the energy required for laying

A

Females

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3
Q

What are the four essential breeding habitat most utilized by water fowl?

A

Prairie Pothole Region, the Northern great plains, the western boreal forest, artic rejoin, great lakes rejoin, north atlantic rejoin.

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4
Q

Temporary migratory habitats, called stopover sites, require resources for birds to replenish their ….. used during the grueling flights.

A

Energy stores

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5
Q

what are the 6 rejions important for migrating waterfowl?

A

Pacific northeast coast, klamath basin, great salt lakes marshes, upper mississippi river, southern great plains and the mid atlantic region.

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6
Q

Waterfowl seeks out habitats which provide them with …..

A

significant food

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7
Q

Hunting waterfowl and bird watching generates about …. a year on licensure, travel costs, firearms.

A

430 million

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8
Q

Population data was not tracked until the 20th century, though experts believe waterfowl populations were up to….times larger than current populations.

A

5

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9
Q

roosevelt and george bird grinnell began to notice and advocate for hunting regulations through establishing…………

A

hunting seasons, setting limits on harvest number, and banning commercial hunting.

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10
Q

sociologists predict hunting trends to…….exponentially, as particularly as current hunter age out of the sport

A

decrease

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11
Q

States have strugglled to fund conservation and management project and federal funding only accounts for …. of what i necessary to properly conserve habitats

A

5

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12
Q

what two species are threatened in alaska?

A

Spectacled Eider, Steller’s Eider.

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13
Q

Weeks Mclean Migratory Bird Act allowed the …..to set closed seasons for hunting

A

secretary of agricultue

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14
Q

what percent of stamp proceeds are administered by the Fish and wildlife service

A

98

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15
Q

The farm bill has all kinds of things in its important to waterfowl and wildlife conservation called….

A

Conservation provisions

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16
Q

by… the sustainable use and management of these private lands, the programs created through the bill drastically increased the ability to maintain health wildlife habitats.

A

Incintivising

17
Q

In many degraded habitats, all factors may be deficient, but there will still be one limiting factor,…. the population size more than the remaining factors

A

Influencing

18
Q

Ranch land and winter crop fields are both utilized by waterfowl for …

19
Q

Enhancement strategies improve the state of a ….habitat

20
Q

Waterfowl habitats are managed and overseen by both……..

A

Governmental agencies and conservation organiziations

21
Q

Flyways are … management units for waterfowl in North America, forming collaborations between the fish and wildlife service and state wildlife management agencies.

A

Administrative

22
Q

The plan effectively recognized waterfowl as an…….natural resource

A

international

23
Q

management goals require surveys to be conducted to give scientist and accurate estimation of the size and health of waterfowl populations..

24
Q

The united state geological survey-…….. division houses the bird banding lab, which is responsible for any banding projects in the united states.

A

Biological resources

25
Q

Banding allows biologists to collect a wide variety of information on bird populations such as….

A

Learning migration patterns, understanding social structures, determining lifespan, survival and productivity of a population and even to study disease of toxiology affecting populations